Bearcat 210XL programming oddity

N6KAW

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Jun 29, 2024
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This morning I tried to add a SPARC repeater to my 210XL. Namely frequency 446.640.

Using one of the blank memory areas and while watching the display in manual mode I entered in 446.640 and the E (enter) key.

The display then showed 446.637. I thought what the?
I tried several other combinations, 446.64, same result after depressing the E (enter) key 446.637.

I then powered off the 210xl, removed the battery, disconnected the AC and allowed it to clear memory.

Re-connected the AC installed the battery etc. and powered it on. Confirmed that all 18 memory positions now defaulted to 989.XXX.
I re-programmed in all of the other frequencies in my list:

145.320, 145.380, 147.435, 447.000, 147.450, 448.950 etc. All of those entered correctly. I then again tried to enter in 446.640 and upon depressing the E (enter) key 446.637 was displayed.

I am baffled.

Thanks
 

kc2asb

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Dec 31, 2015
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The display then showed 446.637. I thought what the?
I tried several other combinations, 446.64, same result after depressing the E (enter) key 446.637.

I then powered off the 210xl, removed the battery, disconnected the AC and allowed it to clear memory.

Re-connected the AC installed the battery etc. and powered it on. Confirmed that all 18 memory positions now defaulted to 989.XXX.
I re-programmed in all of the other frequencies in my list:

145.320, 145.380, 147.435, 447.000, 147.450, 448.950 etc. All of those entered correctly. I then again tried to enter in 446.640 and upon depressing the E (enter) key 446.637 was displayed.

I am baffled.

Thanks
The Bearcat 210XL uses 12.5khz steps in the UHF range. Example using your frequency: 446.625, 446.6375, 446.650, etc. The display only has 3 digits after the decimal point, so the "5" is not displayed. The repeater frequency of 446.640 is only 2.5khz higher than 446.6375, so you should have no problems hearing the repeater.
 

kc2asb

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446.640 isn't a valid UHF frequency.

Need to be multiples of 12.5 kHz. Old spacing was 25 kHz, so was this would work also.
The 70cm/440 amateur band uses 5khz steps if I remember correctly. The issue the OP is facing is that the 210XL uses 12.5khz steps through the entire UHF portion. It will not accept 446.640 as entered and defaults to 446.6375. He will not have any issues hearing the repeater a mere 2.5khz away. 446.640 is a valid repeater output frequency.
 
Last edited:

hill

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The 70cm/440 amateur band uses 5khz steps if I remember correctly

70 CM is mainly used 25 kHz and now use 12.5 kHz with many narrow band digital repeaters on air.

Looks like California has used a lot of non-standard repeater frequencies not following the usual spacing for UHF, as all ham radio repeater coordinating groups do things different.
 

kc2asb

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Depends on the local frequency coordinating body. A large portion of the country uses 12.5 kHz or 25 kHz steps in the 440 MHz band. SCRRBA uses 20 kHz (https://www.scrrba.org/BandPlans/440-450.pdf).
Thanks. I stand corrected. In any case, if the OP has the correct frequency for the repeater he wants to listen to, he should not have any issues. Filtering in an early scanner like the 210XL is very wide.
 

kc2asb

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Nice! The 210XL is a fun scanner to play around with. It's the successor to the original Bearcat 210. Always liked the blue fluorescent display
 

ladn

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Looks like California has used a lot of non-standard repeater frequencies not following the usual spacing for UHF, as all ham radio repeater coordinating groups do things different.
So California UHF repeaters use 20 kHZ spacing. NorCal repeaters are (usually) 25 kHZ. It's been that way for about 15 years.
 

ladn

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You can always leave it to California people to do things different than conventional standard ways.
That's the California way!

In this case, the change in SoCal channel spacing was compromise to both (1) add more UHF repeater pairs and (2) not cause excessive havoc with existing sanctioned, systems having to do a major retune.

SoCal has a proliferation of private or closed UHF repeaters hogging taking up using most of the available UHF spectrum even though there's very little activity. The UHF spectrum manager seems to operate like an old boys club and allows systems to keep their underutilized channel allocations.
 

dmfalk

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Also, many frequencies are set up in coordination with Mexican authorities, as to not cause interference.
 
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