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Old 12-14-2006, 09:22 AM
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Default What are the factory default AGC settings?

I have been learning the nuances of my new BCD396T and decided to tweak the AGC settings via the hidden "Hold/Power On menu.
However I foolishly did not write down what the factory defaults were.
According to the release notes for the latest firmware, 1.11.03

ATTENTION!
"This change allows access to some AGC parameters that might result in poor audio. The default settings of 0 have been arrived at through testing in multiple environments. The use of other settings is at your own risk. Uniden America Corp. is releasing access to these features without support."
I have version 1.11.04

It would seem to me that default settings of "0" would be the same as AGC Off.
Am I correct in this thinking ?

The tweaks I made were as follows;
Digital
P25 resp time -7
P25 ref gain +3

Analog
Resp time -3
Ref gain -2
Gain range +11
These ranges were posted by another poster to these groups who monitor the same systems I do. They may in fact be better than the defaults but I still would like to know the factory defaults should I ever want to reset them.
Would a scanner reinitialization put these settings back ?

My questions are:
Would someone be willing to check to see what the original factory settings are and post back with the correct parameters ?
Or perhaps someone made these changes and had more foresight than I and copied down the factory settings before making these changes and could post them ?
And finally, Are the changes made to these parameters only relevant if AGC is turned on ?
I'm trying to learn so please be patient.
The instructions for accessing these "hidden" settings are:

P25 AGC Settings
To access these settings:,
1. Press [HOLD] while turning on the scanner.
2. Turn on the Digital AGC option.
3. Tune to a digital channel.
4. While receiving a P25 signal, hold F then tap the scroll knob. The scanner displays the current P25 RES TIME parameter setting (see below for option details).
5. Rotate the scroll control to change the setting.
6. F+rotate the scroll to select another setting.
Parameters:
P25 RES TIME
Range: -8 to +8
This parameter determines how frequently the AGC factor updates. Decreasing this value makes AGC respond faster, but could result in “pumping.” A higher value decreases the response time.
P25 REF GAIN
Range: -5 to +5
This parameter determines the reference level that AGC attempts to adjust the volume to. If digital/analog volume is not matched, adjust this parameter.
Analog AGC Settings
To access these settings:,
1. Press [HOLD] while turning on the scanner.
2. Turn off the Digital AGC option and turn on the Analog AGC option.
3. Tune to an analog channel.
4. While receiving a signal, hold F then tap the scroll knob. The scanner displays the current ANA RES TIME parameter setting (see below for option details).
5. Rotate the scroll control to change the setting.
6. F+rotate the scroll to select another setting.
Parameters:
ANA RES TIME
Range: -8 to +8
This parameter determines how frequently the AGC factor updates. Decreasing this value makes AGC respond faster, but could result in “pumping.” A higher value decreases the response time.
ANA REF GAIN
Range: -5 to +5
This parameter determines the reference level that AGC attempts to adjust the volume to. If digital/analog volume is not matched, adjust this parameter.
ANA GN RANGE
Range: 0 to 15
This parameter controls the total dynamic range of the AGC adjustments. A larger value allows a wider variation in volume.
Thanks for any and all suggestions.
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Old 12-14-2006, 10:15 AM
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The factory defaults are all "0".
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Old 12-14-2006, 11:52 AM
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Thanks UPMan.
That didn't sound right when I read it on the revision notes.
Obviously I don't understand how it works.
If they are all "0" then if I turn on AGC wouldn't the "0"settings be the same as AGC off ?
I thought I saw reading's/value's other than "0" prior to the changes I made but I'm not sure. It could be that if I did see some values other than "0" they would have been for the preprogramed systems,none of which were relevant to my listening area.
Never the less, Thanks again UPMan for your reply.
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Old 12-14-2006, 01:34 PM
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AGC was "optimized" during the beta testing process, then those settings were normalized to "0". When you change the values, you are affecting a delta from these default values.
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Old 12-14-2006, 05:09 PM
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Now I understand. I should have thought of that but didn't. I knew there was a logical explanation,it just eluded me.
Thanks again UPMan.
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Old 12-14-2006, 07:45 PM
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I have a question about your new settings on the 396, after you re-set these did you see an improvement in your audio with the new parameters? I have read about this and printed the directions but have not tried it as i wonder if it would improve the raspy audio i have on my 396 on analog trunking systems ...The digital audio im hearing on my 396 seems to be clear....Thank You
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Old 12-17-2006, 07:09 AM
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Sorry it took so long to get back yo you RoninJoliet. Been kind of busy here with holiday preparations and all.
I can't really say I saw an improvement by adjusting these parameters.
I am totaly new to scanning digital systems and don't really know what to expect.
I was at work at the time I made these adjustments. I am a power plant operator so you can imagine the amount of interference for radio signals in the area.
My reason for making the changes was when I was receiving a digital signal it sounded as if it was under water. I was just trying to see if I could improve the audio and I also wanted to learn about all the potential adjustments I could make to the radio.
I don't even know if making changes to those parameters would have had an effect on the under water sounding audio as I noticed no discernable difference.
The digital signal being received was kind of weak to begin with and I really didn't give it a lot of time to study the effects. I was mainly interested to see if I could notice a dramatic difference or not. So perhaps I'm not the best one to answer your question but in short, I noticed no real difference. Hope you get this reply and again, sorry it took so long to get back to you.
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Old 12-17-2006, 06:24 PM
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Thank you for your reply, i have found here in ILL listening to the new ISP-Starcom System 700/800 that the digital sounded best set at "AUTO 8", on the threshhold, "FM" not NFM and with the "AGC OFF" on the digital , and need at least three bars on the signal graph to receive a good signal......Thanks again and a very HAPPY HOLIDAY to your family....
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