Distance in mileage

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W2SJW

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Not going to happen.

[FONT=&quot]Unfortunately because of the oddball shapes of counties and states, and the fact that the database is limited to circles for coverage areas, there is always going to be some overlap into areas that the systems are not intended to cover.[/FONT]

If the coverage area for the NJ systems was reduced, they would no longer completely encompass the intended coverage areas within NJ.
 

kma371

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In the future, don't make 4 seperate submissions for one system, just include all in one :)
 

dave3825

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Not going to happen.

[FONT=&quot]Unfortunately because of the oddball shapes of counties and states, and the fact that the database is limited to circles for coverage areas, there is always going to be some overlap into areas that the systems are not intended to cover.[/FONT]

If the coverage area for the NJ systems was reduced, they would no longer completely encompass the intended coverage areas within NJ.

Scott, Help me understand.


Fort lee borough for example, is 2.88 square miles. The database lists a 20 mile range. That 20 mile range extends way over the fort lee area. How is 20 miles justified when a 5 mile radius more than encompasses the entire area? Here is a 5 mile radius around Fort Lee NJ
Draw a circle with a radius on a map


Stamford ct, Here is what a 10 mile radius looks like from the lat long info listed in the site details. Please tell me if the 10 mile radius encompasses all of stamford ct.
 

Voyager

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Simple explanation: Database admin error or it was never set other than to a default setting. Submit a correction. I've run into a number of cities that have coverage ranges several times (like up to 10) the diameter of the city. My scanner selects them several counties away.

Both of those examples look like they are way over exaggerated. Even the 5 miles for Ft. Lee looks too big. Looks like 1 mile should cover it.
 

dave3825

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It never posted but maybe PJH, who rejected my Stamford ct submission can explain and justify why a 20 mile radius is needed when a 9 mile radius covers all of Stamford.


The 20 range here covering more than it needs to.


A 9 mile range on stamford here

The rejection reason was "(Range is proper on this system. You may want to reduce your range setting in your scanner if you are hearing this in LI)"

I should not have to reduce my already small scan range to to block out systems that have ranges 3, 4, 7 times larger than the are supposed to be... I also should not have to sit here and avoid stuff that should not be here..
 

PJH

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Here is the reason which I thought I included in the rejections.

The RR database does ranges in circles only.

In the case of Stanford, you were complaining that you can hear it. In looking at Stamford on my end, the circle does travel into LI Sound, and not over LI.

What happens is that whatever range your scanner is set at is overlapping into areas with other ranges.

If you reduce your range, Stamford should not be scanned

A feature if Uniden and/or third party software packages for DB aware scanners is to create custom scanning ranges in a square or rectangle format iirc. This helps, but is not universal.

I manage a bunch of "square" states, and the circle range that we have to use is annoying.

It's in the list of Lindsey's things to improve.

Unfortunately, for certain areas I cannot make circles smaller than what fits the primary coverage are otherwise people who live in those corners would not be covered. The northeast is fully of irregular shaped counties and towns so it's something that we have to live with for now.

I go thru areas I manage time to time and find some of the odd ball ranges and fix them, but simply put most people just lockout agencies they do not wish to hear.
 

PJH

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Looking at your links, your submission was for the town, not the trunked system in which your linking to above. I'll take a look at the trunked system (vs the town) which I can get in front of a computer
 

dave3825

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PJH,

Just to give an example, I am in East Islip Ny. If I set a range of 16 miles, this is my radius. It gives me the ability to listen to the county to the west of me, Nassau County as well as towns to the east of me. My radius does not stray to far off the north shore of Long Island, or even cross the NY / CT line. And I do understand that increasing my radius will overlap other states.

But with that said, and set for a 16 mile scan radius, here is some of what my scanner is actually loading and trying to scan based on the range settings on these systems, that are either just a default setting, or their range was entered in covering more of the area it was intended to cover.

Fairfirld County Its trying to scan every town in the county.Unfortunately, a range of about 26 miles is needed to cover the entire county, and that overlaps my 16 mile zone so nothing can be done with that unles its range is greater than 26 miles.

Stamford This one has a range set to 20 miles when from what I was able to determine, would be fine with a 9 or 10 mile range set.

Colleges/Universities The range is definitely set for more than what is needed for these schools.

Sikorsky Heliport (Owned By United Technologies) Scanner Frequencies and Radio Frequency Reference I am 28 miles away from this airport.

Judicial Branch It lists Norwich Superior Court in the scanner. Thats 78 niles away from my line of sight. The range set for that has to be at least 50 miles to overlap my 16 mile radius.


Then there's stuff from NJ but I wont get into that yet.



They are not intended to reflect propagation, but to reflect the intended coverage.

The verbiage may be different but not the intent.

ex A county system - a circle covering the county, a city covering the city . Not the fact that one can actually hear it 50 miles away.

From Location Based Scanning - The RadioReference Wiki
RadioReference members can submit data for any of these fields where there is none or where there are errors. (Remember, if you are submitting data, that the coordinates and range should be entered for the intended useable area, not the coverage area. For example, if Agency XYZ has a 300 watt repeater that you can hear for miles away from the city, the intended usable area is more likely to be the agency boundary of the city or county. When submitting data to the database you would enter the radius necessary to cover the city or county, not a larger radius to cover the capable listening area of the transmitter.) Users who desire to add Location_Based_Info should become very familiar with RR_Database_Submission_Guidelines before submitting changes to the RadioReference database.


To add a bit, the circle should just cover the geographic area for the intended agency's geopolitical boundaries. For example, a town 3 miles across would have a circle centered on the town with a radius of about 1.5 miles, even though the actual signal might propagate for 10 miles or more.


Based on the above quotes, it seems that the solution is to fix the systems that extend much greater than there intended to. It also does not seem right that people doing location based scanning, and are very far from systems with improper or default range settings should have to lower there own search ranges. If someone wanted to listen to Colleges/Universities in Connecticut, then they should increase their range or have it in a favore list with location control off..

I also now realize that there might not be an easy fix for statewide systems with multiple transmitter locations. But just fixing county, town and other single area agencies would be a big help and would benefit the whole purpose of Location Based Scanning.. The way some things are now, and having to reduce ones range or avoid a ton of out of area systems is just absurd.





And to touch on what W2SJW said,

Not going to happen.

Unfortunately because of the oddball shapes of counties and states, and the fact that the database is limited to circles for coverage areas, there is always going to be some overlap into areas that the systems are not intended to cover.

There is no debate that circles are whats in use and there is no debate that overlapping will occur. The debate is about intended coverage areas that are set 10 times larger than they are intended to cover.


If the coverage area for the NJ systems was reduced, they would no longer completely encompass the intended coverage areas within NJ.

So your telling me that if the Fort Lee Borough System that has a range set to 20 miles was reduced to 4 miles, that people in fort lee would not hear the system? Your saying a reduced range of 4 miles does not completely encompass Fort Lee? Here is 4 mile radius.


Explain why someone as far east in Nassau County Ny, as far north as New City, NY, or as far west in North Caldwell, NJ with a range of a half mile or even 1 mile should have their scanner even try to scan Fort Lee NJ. Those 3 locations are about 22 miles away from Fort lee that's less than 3 square miles...

Believe me, I know overlapping will occur, but there are plenty of systems in the db where the range for exceeds the actual area of operation.

I am willing to research boundaries and help determine if lower ranges would work on some of these systems. And it would be based on the agencies actual area, not how far they can be heard....
 

jim202

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Coverage of a radio system in the eyes of the public safety agency will always provide some coverage into the adjacent agency's area. This is done intentionally to provide overlap coverage due to mutual aid requirements. In most cases, this overlap is not of a major coverage outside the licensed intended area.

With that said, there are instances where because of the tower locations and the attempts to provide usable coverage within the intended agency's area, there will be places where this overlap may extend some distance inside the next agency's area. Radio coverage has no concept of boarder lines. It may go for one or two miles and in other locations you may be able to use the overlap area for 8 to 10 miles or more beyond the agency boundary. This is just the law of physics. We have to live with it.
 

PJH

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Ok, before this thread starts down the road the size and scope of the Rocky Mountains...

There was quite a bit of ranges that were inherited by default from the old system. Usually it was 20 or 25 miles based on the geographical center location.

There are over 3000 counties in the USA. So by default, the admins need to check each one. This doesn't even include every town, city, trunked system or separately listed agency in the RRDB. As you can tell, this is a daunting task and takes awhile to see and go through.

As I get submissions or reorganize agencies/counties, I have been finding and adjusting ranges. Usually the default is in the center of the US. Sometimes its the center of the county or state where the listing is going.

In your Fairfield example, it is correct for the county to have a range to cover the county area. The individual towns should fall under its own ranges. If the town is defaulted to the county listing when created, this is why Town A may have a greater range. I've seen a few already like this and a few that have its own separate range. The mileage will vary.

Again, this is a known issue and its being worked on. Things slip thru the cracks and sometimes some things like this are pushed back to more immediate issues. Again, Lindsey is hoping to roll out a better range system but this is what we as admins have to deal with at the moment.

Its not going to be an overnight change but a gradual one.

In the meantime, the only fix is that you will have to use the lockout feature of your scanner for those who you do not want to hear, similar to locking out service types. That in itself is really not a big deal. I know its not what you want to hear, but its a quick and effective fix until people can go through and make any corrections.

There are over 3200 listings for the NYC metro area alone.
 

PJH

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I did go in and correct the universities. Again, as time permits I'll look thru stuff and make corrections, just don't expect it to be an overnight deal.
 
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retiredmich

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When I posted the question about the Distance in Mileage, I got an answer that made sense to me, & the answer was that the Mileage coverage depends on how HI the tower is so it would cover a greater distance compared to a tower that is not as tall, do this make any sense ?
 

PJH

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I didn't see your original post so two issues may be going on in this thread. But if I read your current question - the FCC years ago no longer issues "wattage" licenses so to speak. Before, you could put a 100 watt radio on top of a 1000ft hill and talk to the world since the height over the terrain would effectivlu make your 100 watt radio a 500 watt radio. Now you only get wattage for what you need to cover your area so that same location may only be authorized to transmit 20 watts.

All of that - has no bearing on the RRDB.
 

902

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I don't think this was addressed in any of the posts. What's the derivation of the distance mapped? Is the server looking at site and terrain data and then computing an LMR derated R-6602 service contour (they're too perfectly round for that), the mobile area of operation extracted from the license data, or is this something where a database manager puts in a point coordinate and radius more or less arbitrarily?
 

PJH

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It's wherever we click on the map for the center point. Usually geographical center as possible to make the circle cover its intended area (city/county/state borders)

Nothing is done via FCC data except the trunked sites which is logical.
 

hfxChris

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I don't think this was addressed in any of the posts. What's the derivation of the distance mapped? Is the server looking at site and terrain data and then computing an LMR derated R-6602 service contour (they're too perfectly round for that), the mobile area of operation extracted from the license data, or is this something where a database manager puts in a point coordinate and radius more or less arbitrarily?

We click to define the centre, then click again to define the outer edge. The intelligence behind it (hopefully) lies within us :)
 

dave3825

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Coverage of a radio system in the eyes of the public safety agency will always provide some coverage into the adjacent agency's area. This is done intentionally to provide overlap coverage due to mutual aid requirements. In most cases, this overlap is not of a major coverage outside the licensed intended area.

With that said, there are instances where because of the tower locations and the attempts to provide usable coverage within the intended agency's area, there will be places where this overlap may extend some distance inside the next agency's area. Radio coverage has no concept of boarder lines.

It may go for one or two miles and in other locations you may be able to use the overlap area for 8 to 10 miles or more beyond the agency boundary. This is just the law of physics. We have to live with it.


Jim
I understand what you are saying but that is not really what this is about. It has nothing at all to do with mutual aid.

It has to do with location based scanning using gps info that the newer scanners can make use of. It has to do with like a town that's 3 square miles and the info associated with that system listed in radio references database saying the agencies coverage area is a 20 mile radius around that town. This is just unacceptable and not something we have to live with. This is something that can and should be changed. People are not buying $500 scanners to put in their zip code and say, hey lets listen to stuff in a 2 mile range of our home and have the scanner try to scan stuff that 20 30 even 78 miles away...
 

dave3825

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I did go in and correct the universities. Again, as time permits I'll look thru stuff and make corrections, just don't expect it to be an overnight deal.

PJH,

Thank you for seeing and acknowledging the fact that there are range errors with a lot of gps data.

Thank you for actually going in and looking and some of the stuff I posted.

Thank you for actually making changes already.

And thank you for telling us that there are some issues that radioreference is aware of.
 

902

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We click to define the centre, then click again to define the outer edge. The intelligence behind it (hopefully) lies within us :)

Thank you, Chris. Most of the time they do seem to line up fairly well with anticipated coverage. You guys do good work!
 
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