I dont know whats going on. I brought my scanner and the adapter to work with me; I was planning on buying a adapter at a place here called Sayal. At first I tried it and it did not work and wihen I turned it off it said "Illegal Voltage." ??? I am guessing that it was something with the batteries that might of caused it not to work?
So I tried it again and it worked? I dunno why it would say illegal voltage and then suddenly start to work.lt is out of warrenty and I charge the batteries in a different charger outside the scanner. I notice that I am having battery issues, I have a feeling that these batteries are about ready to be replaced; they are ATC 2500's that have worked for I guess about a year. Go out to the car and I plugged it into the car and it works fine.
I generally use AC for it and only use the batteries when I am at work away from a power source.
Well, anyways I dont have to go anywhere after work today
but I still dont know why it said illegal voltage before and then all of a sudden it works?
edit: I missed the part about you using it on batteries often. That may very well be the cause if often is like almost every day or 5 days a week. I'd bet your batteries may be going south. Out of curiosity, what kind of external charger are you using? Is it one of the "smart" chargers made for NiMH batteries or just a regular NiMH charger? With this info, I think you can disregard the part of my post below where I talk about charging and testing your batteries as you obviously do this often!
Ok, I have seen this myself plus read posts from others about this.
In my case, I received the Illegal Voltage message just after a very short duration power glitch. I'm talking maybe 1/4 to 1/2 second glitch at the most. My HP-1 was on at the time. I had to remove the batteries and unplug it and it has worked fine ever since. I suspect the low voltage that hit the radio was enough to trip the voltage sensor even though my batteries were new and charged.
Had the power remained off longer, I think it would have just switched to the batteries and been fine.
I'm thinking one of the other posts I read may have been caused by a user who knocked his wall wart out of the socket for a blink of the eye and plugged it right back in. That would pretty much duplicate my power outage or voltage sag.
If it is running fine now with the AC adapter, I'd go ahead and run the thing on a good and clean AC outlet and keep an eye on it. You may also want to confirm your batteries are good. Just disconnect the power adapter with the radio off and reconnect it after say 15 seconds. It should ask if you would like to charge, say yes and let it charge until complete. Then go ahead and unplug the adapter from the radio and see how many hours you can get from the thing while running on batteries and scanning. I'd guess a set of weak batteries or one cell totally dead may cause the illegal voltage message very easily if you do have an AC power interruption that your eye may have not detected.
When it loses AC, it tries to switch to battery - if the batteries are weak or one cell is bad, the voltage will drop suddenly and cause the illegal voltage perhaps. Maybe something to do with the internal switchover circuitry?
If you have recently charged your batteries, then just unplug the radio as is and let it run but time how long it runs.
My guess is that something tripped the sensor and everything is OK.
If it does give you an illegal voltage message again quickly however, then I think I'd suspect the power adapter being as it seemed to run fine with the car cable. I also think I recall people being able to replicate this problem by disconnecting the AC adapter while the radio was on and having good batteries installed but it may have been a result of nearly exhausted batteries or a flaw in the detection circuitry if the switchover does not occur fast enough.
I myself have never tried to duplicate the problem for fear of corrupting the data on the SD card! I also now power mine from a UPS powered circuit that I installed here some time ago. It is strong enough to run a small lamp, desktop computer with large LCD monitor and all needed network gear (DSL modem, firewall for example) for nearly 36 hours last I tested. Oh, it also runs several of my scanners and other radios. It cost me an arm and a leg for the batteries though! They are lager than a large car battery!
If you have a small UPS unit that you can plug your HP-1 adapter into, that may be a solution if you have dirty or unreliable power. I think switching supplies can handle dirty power pretty well though. It cannot running from a UPS plus it may prevent damage from a nearby lightning strike in the future! Some (many) UPS units do not put out a very clean signal and hardly any output a true sine wave so the HP-1's adapter may not like the power from a UPS and it may shutdown. My guess is it will work fine though being as all computer supplies are also switching type supplies and they usually run just fine even on the cheapest of UPS units.
Good luck and hopefully the problem will never occur again!
If it does, check the voltage level from the adapter if you have a meter or know someone that does. If it can be checked while running the scanner would be best plus while it is still warm is also a good idea in case it is heat related. The easiest way is with a set of meter probes made for piercing the insulation on the power cable near the DC plug end. You just need to be sure you do not sever any of the wire strands under the insulation or else that spot will become a weak spot. I own meter probes designed for this but I've also seen plenty of people use very fine sewing needles used for the same thing without causing any wire damage.
Do try and see if it works first though before taking any drastic measures!