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ISO: Schematic for RKN4105A USB XTS cable.

N4JDA

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Apr 9, 2020
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Hi there,

I'm looking for a schematic for the XTS series direct USB cable (RKN4105A) (not a serial cable with a built in USB to serial adapter). If you have the schematic or pinout, I would greatly appreciate it.

Thanks,

John IV
 

nikronzo

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Dec 28, 2020
Messages
254
That doesn't exist, the XTS radios only do serial and would need a TTL conversion to USB. Also XTS is vague, it can either mean XTS3000 (Astro) or XTS 5000,2500, etc (Astro 25)
 

N4JDA

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Sorry, you are correct that I should have been more specific. The cable is for the XTS 2500 & 5000 series.

Having said that, according to Motorola, it does exist. It is not a "converter-cable". It is specifically required for doing auto test and align with the 3920, 8800SX, and CX300 monitors.

John
 

N4JDA

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Quick update on this... After quite a bit of digging I did finally find a schematic for the RKN4105 series cable. Unfortunately, by the time I found it I had pretty much given up and ordered a factory cable which will be here in a couple days. The schematic is on the old BatBoard and for those interested, the USB pinout can be found in the detailed service manuals for both the XTS 1500 / 2500 series and 5000 series radios.

Meanwhile, on a whim, I tried one of our existing XTS programming cables which uses the FTDI chip and much too my surprise, our IFR 8800SX recognized the cable and ran the full auto test & align program on several radios without so much as a hiccup, so I guess we don't actually need the RKN4105 cable after all (there's no need for the RLN4460 test box with the 8800SX).

I can't verify that the 3920B will work with the FTDI cables, but the 8800SX works fine, so I'm reasonably confident the CX300 will as well.

John IV
 

wgbecks

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John,

The RKN4105A truly is a USB programming and test cable and is not an RS-232 cable with a USB converter. The XTS1500/2500/5000
radios are in fact capable of interfacing with RS-232 and USB signals that happen to share the same signal leads on the side connector
of the radio with the aid of an internal switching array whereby RS-232 is the default mode requiring external level conversion.

For USB operation, the application of +5 VDC from the PC causes a transistor to pull CTS low that instructs the radio to read the data from
a built-in 1-Wire EEPROM contained within the RKN4105A. The data contained in this EEPROM instructs the radio that a USB device is attached
and configures the internal switching array to support USB communications.

One would need to replicate this functionality to fabricate your own USB programming cable.
 

N4JDA

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Apr 9, 2020
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Good Afternoon wgbecks,

You're 100% correct. The schematic I located came with instructions for "tricking" the radio into switching into USB mode, which was really more work than I wanted to take on (after all, the whole goal was to get the radios AUTOaligned, so extra work was what I was trying to avoid, ha ha).

By the time I found the schematic last night I had already ordered a factory RKN4105A cable as that is specifically called out in the instructions for XTS auto test & align in the Viavi / Aeroflex manual. By chance, I went ahead and tried running the program with a standard programming cable (converter cable) and to my surprise the 8800SX recognized the cable and ran the full test scenario without a hiccup!

Viavi's documentation on the XTS/XTL series autotest is VERY lacking for the 8800SX as it also lists the RLN4460 test box as part of the required equipment, but after visiting with their tech support, that isn't required, or even supported with these radios.

At the end of the day, we're up and running with the Astro25 series on the 8800SX so we're happy!

John IV
 

wgbecks

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Messages
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Location
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John,

I had the opposite experience with the Auto Test software that ran on my trusty old General Dynamics R2670 that insisted on using
the serial RS-232 communications and test cable with the Astro25 portables.

Bill
 

wa8pyr

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Quick update on this... After quite a bit of digging I did finally find a schematic for the RKN4105 series cable. Unfortunately, by the time I found it I had pretty much given up and ordered a factory cable which will be here in a couple days. The schematic is on the old BatBoard and for those interested, the USB pinout can be found in the detailed service manuals for both the XTS 1500 / 2500 series and 5000 series radios.
It would be just dandy if you could scan and share that schematic....

(there's no need for the RLN4460 test box with the 8800SX).

Actually, I've had several occasions where the auto tune on my 8800SX just couldn't get it right on an XTS5000, so I had to break out the RLN4460 and do it manually. Once I got the radio in the ballpark, auto tune on the 8800SX got all happy and tweaked the radios right on the dot.
 

mancow

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Quick update on this... After quite a bit of digging I did finally find a schematic for the RKN4105 series cable. Unfortunately, by the time I found it I had pretty much given up and ordered a factory cable which will be here in a couple days. The schematic is on the old BatBoard and for those interested, the USB pinout can be found in the detailed service manuals for both the XTS 1500 / 2500 series and 5000 series radios.

Meanwhile, on a whim, I tried one of our existing XTS programming cables which uses the FTDI chip and much too my surprise, our IFR 8800SX recognized the cable and ran the full auto test & align program on several radios without so much as a hiccup, so I guess we don't actually need the RKN4105 cable after all (there's no need for the RLN4460 test box with the 8800SX).

I can't verify that the 3920B will work with the FTDI cables, but the 8800SX works fine, so I'm reasonably confident the CX300 will as well.

John IV
Got a link to the diagram?
 
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