I believe that the EOT 457.9375 / HOT 452.9375 Devices only transmit every 70 seconds from what I was able to find when I Googled it. I confirmed that one time when My Wife and I went to Framingham (She is the real Railfan... go figure!) I'm into the Radio aspect of things.
60-70 seconds from the EOTD while in stand-by, or in other words, while there is no application or release occurring. If there is an application or release being made, or a sudden reduction in trainline pressure such as an emergency application, kicker, or a busted hose, it will be more frequent. As frequent as every 10 seconds. It will also be more frequent if the engineer activates the counter, which uses the EOT's GPS to measure distances in feet to allow the crew to know if they've cleared a given point (switches, sidings, tunnels, etc.) or spotted a point in the train correctly.
The HOTD is consistent at every 45-60 seconds to send packets to keep the EOT awake, maintain the link being armed, and validate data.