New 4 foot AM BCB loop antenna/crystal set

cistercian

Member
Joined
Oct 7, 2016
Messages
107
Location
north carolina
I have been very happy with my #15 wire 7 turn loop that is a bit less than 4 feet per side. It performed well.

Of course...I am never satisfied. I built a new antenna out of 1 inch schedule 40 PVC. Here in the US it is available in 5 foot lengths. Two 5 foot sections
cut in half are inserted into a 4 way 90 degree cross and each end has a 3 way 1 inch PVC tee fitting attached. I slotted the PVC fittings for 8 turns and wound
about 128 feet of #12 magnet wire for a total of 8 turns. Turn spacing is about .39 inches. Nearly 2.5 lbs of wire!
Q @ 100kc went from 95 on the old antenna to 220 on the new build. Tuning is sharp and as a crystal set the improvement was very marked.
Adding a turn really increased signal strength in the mid and lower band but it only tuned up to 1650 kc or so at the top end. Tapping at turn 7 eliminates this issue
so it covers the entire band with room to spare.

Performance is just outstanding as a signal booster for portables. The Sangean 909X2 works great because the signal meter is so responsive. The variable gain
helps when using it as a spotter radio when using the antenna as a crystal set. It is helpful when using my PR4W as well.

For you crystal set guys I use KZ AS16 balanced armature IEM's with an impedance of 39 ohms and a sensitivity of 144db/mw @ 2kc for phones and a Dynalec
100k to 150/16 ohm transformer. 15 bucks at fair radio sales and by far the best transformer I have tested by far. All of my tuning capacitors are steatite insulated
transmitting types and I use a 18 to 140 pf one for fine tuning. A 300 pf cap is the coarse tuning cap.

Increased wire diameter worked much better than I thought it would. I am frankly amazed at how well it works. I expected modest gains...at best.
I am happy to say I was wrong!
 

cistercian

Member
Joined
Oct 7, 2016
Messages
107
Location
north carolina
some of the stations I have copied easily used as a crystal set without a ground attached.
650 WSM Nasheville
660 WFAN NY
690 WOKV Jacksonville, FLA
700 WLW Cincinatti
710 WOR NY
720 WGN Chicago
740 CFZM Toronto, CAN
750 WSB Atlanta
760 WJR Detroit
770 WABC NY
780 WBBM Chicago
840 WHAS Louisville
850 WKNR Cleveland
860 CJBC Toronto
870 WWL New Orleans
880 WCBS New York
890 WLS Chicago
920 CKNX Wingham, ONT
970 WGTK Louisville
990 WNML Knoxville
1000 WMVP Chicago
1010 CFRB Toronto, CAN
1020 KDKA Pittsburgh
1030 WBZ Boston
1040 WHO Demoines, IA
1060 KYW Philly, PA
1100 WTAM Cleveland
1120 KMOX St Louis
1190 WOWO Ft Wayne IN
1510 WLAC Nasheville
1530 WCKY Cincinatti
 

MUTNAV

Active Member
Premium Subscriber
Joined
Jul 27, 2018
Messages
1,245
I'm curious about your construction, too.

I wonder if a larger capacitor might help with the upper end freqs.
Usually a larger capacitor would help with lower end frequencies.... There should be one online, if you have excel, this is pretty good (kind of fun to play with various values, don't forget excel has a "solver" to adjust conditions of certain variables to come up with an idealized solution.
however the capacitance value is the "total" capacitance,

I add on line C 30 =C27-C25 to make things work out better.

or you can go to the site AA5TB - Small Loop Antennas for the actual calculations.


Thanks
Joel
 
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