In case you do not want to read the rest of this: My testing results are a $50 Scantenna (the antenna design of this thread) with the supplied RG-6 coax, works as well as some discones that used a much more costly coaxial cable. Your results may be different, especially if you have a Kreco discone, or a narrow band antenna with gain of course.
This thread made me curious, so I did some testing over the last two days. I found that my ST-2 Scantenna to be the same or +/- 1~3 dBm, on various frequencies from VHF to UHF, when compared with two discone antennas. When simply listening to an SDR or scanners, I could not "hear" the difference between the following antennas and coaxial runs. I used SDRUno to analyze and compare and get the numbers. I used fixed TX power output for testing from ATIS, to NOAA and near and far PD and FD, etc. This includes 200 & 300 MHz ATIS for Mil Air.
Antennas were at 30' AGL with an SDRPlay via SDRUno to note the dBm:
1. Radio Shack and then Tram discone using 50' of LDF4-50A Heliax, +2' RG214 patch cable. (LDF4-50A is almost half the loss of LMR-400)
2. Scantenna and 50' RG-6 supplied with antenna.
What I can confirm is that the Scantenna is definitely directional. Up to 6 dBm difference with a 90 degree turn. I could hear the difference on weak signal stations. The discones displayed no such difference when turned, nor should they. Another difference is RG-6 has more attenuation loss vs. the LDF4-50A. Still, I'm not sure how well the discone can RX 900 MHz on the horizon over the Scantenna. The difference may be a wash.
Your results...and needs will vary.
P.S. The Radio Shack and Tram discones were either the same or +/- 1 dBm between each other, except on 50 MHz, due to the top whip on the Radio Shack.