Very close!
fl-dj said:
P25 is a standard implemented by vendors using a mandated standard dictated by the APCO board. The radios use IMBE vocoding (voice coding) of the audio which I think is where people often mistake P25, however the control channel for P25 systems is 9600 baud not the 3600 baud of the current Motorola system. MaCom complicates this by operating their control channel at 9600 baud, however they do not have a P25 system yet <end of story>.
The P25 standard is developed by industry to meet public safety needs under the TIA.
APCO was one of the founding members of the process, but not th eonly one.
The P25 control channel is 9600 BPS (not baud) and uses P25 modulation and channel formating.
M/A-COM control channel is 9600 baud, 2 level (GMSK, I think), and uses its own formatting.
ANd Yes, M/A-COM also has P25 compliant systems (in some bands).
fl-dj said:
MaCom also has 4800 baud control channels at 900 mhz, where as Motorola uses 3600 baud for everything EXCEPT P25. MaCom also serves up another (again non-P25 solution) called Open-Sky which is a cellular style network which conforms to NO Apco standard since it runs with the AMBE voice coder. MaCom calls their digital voice, Pro-Voice which does use the IMBE voice coder to support P25.
M/A-COM has to use 4800 baud on 12.5 kHz channels (like 900 MHz) because teh 9600 baud 2 level signal takes up too much bandwith.
Motorola, through design or luck, ended up using a 3600 baud, 2 level signal that is capable of being sent on 12.5 or 25 kHz channels.
OpenSky does use AMBE, but that has nothing to do with it not beinmg P25. It is simply different than P25 on almost every aspect.
M/A-COM's Provoice uses a vocoder the same or similar to P25, but it is NOT P25 since it used different modulation and different channel coding.
fl-dj said:
ESK is a feature enabled on the MaCom system whcih encrypts the data on the control channel as well as adding encryption at the radio programming software where you can prevent radios from being cloned or illegally programmed. Adding encryption to the talk group is yet another "feature" that can be implemeted but really has nothing to do with the standard.
:wink:
fl-dj said:
P25 systems are primarily Voice over IP systems, they are end to end digital and use routers and gateways to get the voice from one end of the system to another. Now as for P25 and MaCom, their system is in development and they have demonstrated their portable on the Motorola system in Phoenix working seamlessly, however they are years behind on the infrastructure which is due to a poor decision on the part of their CEO years ago.
P25 interconnect will be IP, but that standard is not done yet.
P25 systems are NOT IP or VoIP over the air.
And as I stated, M/A-COM does have P25 infrastructure in teh field and running.