TDMA is an digital format: It is recognized as the standard format for digital mobile radio (DMR). It supports multiple users simultaneously using multiple "slots" for data/voice transmissions. Current TDMA is 2 slot. The next phase is 4, then 6. P25 Phase II uses 2 slot TDMA. (Trunking ONLY) Currently there is ONLY an P25 Phase II format for TRUNKING.... Conventional repeaters that want to use DMR, must use a commercially offered solution such as MotoTRBO until they can come up with an Phase II P25 for conventional.
Phase I P25 uses FDMA, which only allows one use of a "slot" either data, or voice. (Conventional that means only one user can be on a frequency at a time for FDMA, where as with TDMA you could have two users on the same frequency at the same time, or an data signal and a user. Trunked means you have 2 usable spots per frequency, so say on an 3 frequency site, you can now have up to 4 or 5 users talking with TDMA, as opposed to only 2 users with FDMA... 3 freqs - 6 slots... 1 data chan leaving 4 to 5 possible voice slots,,,, VS 3 freqs - 3 slots... 1 data chan leaving only 2 usable voice slots.)
So imagine if you will, an trunking simulcast mega site with 30 or more freqs.... Using TDMA.... You do the math....
Phase I P25 uses FDMA, which only allows one use of a "slot" either data, or voice. (Conventional that means only one user can be on a frequency at a time for FDMA, where as with TDMA you could have two users on the same frequency at the same time, or an data signal and a user. Trunked means you have 2 usable spots per frequency, so say on an 3 frequency site, you can now have up to 4 or 5 users talking with TDMA, as opposed to only 2 users with FDMA... 3 freqs - 6 slots... 1 data chan leaving 4 to 5 possible voice slots,,,, VS 3 freqs - 3 slots... 1 data chan leaving only 2 usable voice slots.)
So imagine if you will, an trunking simulcast mega site with 30 or more freqs.... Using TDMA.... You do the math....
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