Obviously it's not a conventional ham radio - so while ripping up the students / prof / etc is fun, it might be better to research a bit and find out more info on specifics. For a news article (i.e. Joe Public reader) this is probably sufficient.
OK, I did a little research... IMHO, these students should be getting a double major in marketing.
The article concedes other hams have done what these students are doing with "traditional" ham radio gear... But if you look at their web site (
http://www.operationfirstcontact.com/ ) they too are using traditional ham radio equipment as well, including an Icom IC-V8000, a Hy-Gain Oscar antenna, and a Yeasu G-5500 rotor. They aren't even homebrewing this stuff for crying out loud...
Their website doesn't go in to much detail as to what exactly they are building or how they are going to communicate. They plan using the same 2 meter ARISS frequencies that everyone else uses. I suppose they could be developing some sort of automated tracking system to aim the antenna, but AMSAT folks have been doing that type of thing for years.
Don't get me wrong, I don't want to beat these guys up too badly because I think their efforts should get favorable press to promote engineering and technical careers. Gosh knows we engineers are often portrayed in an unfavorable light. However, if they are going as far as to compare these students to "only about a dozen professional radio engineers or graduate-level university engineering students" that "have previously been successful," it would be nice if they had some details on their "complex communications device" to back it up. Everything I've seen looks pretty much the same as so-called traditional ham radio. In my experience in the telecom and wireless industry, statements that aren't backed with some sort of detailed proof often turn out to be exaggerations that exploit the target audience's lack of knowledge of the state of the art. If these students produce some details that prove me wrong, I'll gladly admit it. But until then, the burden of proof is on them to show us how extraordinary they are.
--z