The RTC in the x36HP scanners appears to be maintained by the main processor chip and a SMD style supercap when the power is switched off.
Supercaps cannot be fast charged, hence the requirement to leave scanner on for 2 days to fully charge.
The x36HP's RX63N/RX631,100Mhz RISC processor RTC, requires a relatively high 0.6 - 1mA to maintain the clock function, so it's not surprising that only 5-7 days of backup are available.
Thanks for that info. I'd just started a new thread asking if the battery was really a super cap but I think your info confirms that it is.
And 0.6 to 1mA is a lot for a simple RTC circuit.
I guess the life of modern day super cap may exceed that of a real battery cell so that fact may have been a good decision but I must agree on the use of such a high current RTC circuit being a bad choice. I have wristwatches that have teeny tiny button cell batteries that even have mechanical movements that can run nearly a year!
Any idea what the "full charge" voltage is at the super cap?