SDS100/SDS200: Using squelch question

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ptr1959w

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Feb 17, 2009
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Hi there,
How do you use the squelch on the sds100? I have tried just about everything that I could think of....Any help is greatly appreciated. Thanks for the help in advance.
 

n5ims

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Jul 25, 2004
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Hi there,
How do you use the squelch on the sds100? I have tried just about everything that I could think of....Any help is greatly appreciated. Thanks for the help in advance.

Are you asking how to adjust the Squelch function (that question had been answered already) or asking more like "When and why would you use the Squelch function and how should it be set on my scanner?"

The squelch is used to adjust when your radio will start to receive and decode a signal. By that I'm saying that when you set the squelch too tight (generally set the control too much to the clockwise position) it takes a lot more signal before your radio will let the signal be passed to the speaker. When you set the squelch too thin (generally set the control too much to the counter-clockwise position) your speaker will open when too little signal is present and you'll hear static. Often you want the squelch set just beyond the point where you no longer hear static from your speaker. This assumes that you're listening to an analog signal and have no tone decode set on your radio.

If you have tone decode set on your scanner while listening to an analog signal, setting the squelch will still do the same function, but there's one more step in when the speaker starts making sound. The tone decode function will still stop the audio if the indicated tone isn't being decoded. This can happen if you have the squelch set too thin (the static signal is passed to the decoded but since the correct tone isn't there the speaker will still be quiet). If you have the squelch set to tight the radio may have enough signal to decode the correct tone, but the signal level is too low for it to pass through the squelch circuit.

How and if the squelch affects digital signals depends on your radio's design so you'll need to check your manual for the answer on how it handles digital signals.

One other thing to remember is the squelch setting often affects the scan function. With a tight squelch, your scanner may resume scanning during a transmission because the signal has dropped below the squelch setting threshold. Conversely with a thin squelch setting your scanner may remain on the channel even when no transmission can be heard (or has too much static to be understood).
 

Ubbe

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Most users could probably set the squelch by doing this: Set the squelch to its lowest level at 0 as per instructions in the other posts.
After a while in scanning it will stop on an analog frequency and you will hear only noise.
Then set the squelch by adjusting it one notch up to 1, then 2 and so on until the noise dissapears and then increase the squelch one more notch.

You could have different interference levels in different frequency bands so you could test that you do not get any noise in any other frequency band by stopping scan by pushing the channel button and enter a frequency using a dot, IE 42.3 and then push the channel button again.
Enter a new frequency 155.1 and then the channel button. Do the same with 450.6 and 775.7 but make sure that there's isn't any transmissions on the frequencies you enter. If you hear any noise you have to increase the squelch level one more notch until the noise dissapears.

Having the squelch set too low could make the scanning speed drop to a very low speed on digital channels and give sporadic noise bursts on analog channels or slow scan speed if they are using CTCSS/DCS tones. Having the squelch set too high will stop you from receiving systems and channels that are weak but actually could still be monitored without any problem.

/Ubbe
 
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