Hello! My work uses XPR 7350E radios, on UHF frequencies. I may soon be required to carry one, however, all the radios are abused, and old. Batteries don't last, speaker mics are swung around, etc.
Now, is there any comparable radio that can be programmed with Chirp? If possible, I'd like to get my own, so I'm able to adjust any settings without having to go to the person that programs all the radios, and has Motorolas software. Along with potentially use it outside of work. Price isn't a huge concern, I know the 7350's aren't cheap.
Not sure what country you are located in, but if you are in the USA, there's some FCC rules you are required to follow:
- You, as an employee, are NOT licensed to use those frequencies. The employer or their service provider is. It is 100% the responsibility of the licensee (not you) to control all radios that are operating under their FCC license. It is not legal for you to just add a radio on their system without direct permission from the licensee. Doesn't matter how you program it, how much you spend on it, or what some random dude on the internet says, the FCC Rules are exceedingly clear on this:
§ 90.403 General operating requirements.
(a)
Licensees of radio stations in the private land mobile radio services shall be directly responsible for the proper operation and use of each transmitter for which they are licensed. In this connection, licensees shall exercise such direction and control as is necessary to assure that all authorized facilities are employed:
(1) Only for permissible purposes;
(2) Only in a permissible manner; and
(3) Only by persons with authority to use and operate such equipment.
-Your employer or their radio service provider is required by the FCC to protect their license and not allow unauthorized users to use said system. This means that they can absolutely tell you "no, you cannot operate your own radio on their system" and be totally legal and covered in doing so.
The red text below also says that if they permit you to add your own radio to their system, it is 100% their responsibility to make sure that the radio is meeting FCC specifications for Part 90 at all times, and that includes maintenance and alignment of said radio. In other words, they would be legally and financially responsible for the maintenance and operation of your radio.
Part B, below, means they can also require you to not program any additional frequencies into said radio that THEY are not licensed for. Doesn't matter what you are licensed for...
§ 90.427 Precautions against unauthorized operation.
(a)
Each transmitter shall be so installed and protected that it is not accessible to or capable of operation by persons other than those duly authorized by and under the control of the licensee. Provisions of this part authorizing certain unlicensed persons to operate stations, or authorizing unattended operation of stations in certain circumstances, shall not be construed to change or diminish in any respect the responsibility of station licensees to maintain control over the stations licensed to them (including all transmitter units thereof), or for the proper functioning and operation of those stations and transmitter units in accordance with the terms of the licenses of those stations.
(b) Except for frequencies used in accordance with
§ 90.417, no person shall program into a transmitter frequencies for which the licensee using the transmitter is not authorized.
-Section C and D reiterates what was said above, your employer is responsible for the maintenance and care of the radio you buy, meaning they are required to maintain 100% control of the radio at all times:
§ 90.433 Operator requirements.
(a) No operator license or permit is required for the operation, maintenance, or repair of stations licensed under this part.
(b) Any person, with the consent or authorization of the licensee, may employ stations in this service for the purpose of telecommunications.
(c) The station licensee shall be responsible for the proper operation of the station at all times and is expected to provide observations, servicing and maintenance as often as may be necessary to ensure proper operation. All adjustments or tests during or coincident with the installation, servicing, or maintenance of the station should be performed by or under the immediate supervision and responsibility of a person certified as technically qualified to perform transmitter installation, operation, maintenance, and repair duties in the private land mobile services and fixed services by an organization or committee representative of users in those services.
(d) The provisions of paragraph (b) of this section shall not be construed to change or diminish in any respect the responsibility of station licensees to have and to maintain control over the stations licensed to them (including all transmitter units thereof), or for the proper functioning and operation of those stations (including all transmitter units thereof), in accordance with the terms of the licenses of those stations.
Now, none of this means you cannot do what you are asking. It just means that there are still FCC rules that apply (see above) and you cannot add a radio without their permission. It would be your responsibility to ask for written permission from your employer to add a radio to THEIR radio system. Failing to do this means you would not be operating with their permission under their license, and if so, the FCC could take offense to you operating without a license. Your employer may also take offense to this and drop you as an employee.
So, ASK first, get permission from the LICENSEE and get it in writing.
Also, you would need to talk to whoever runs the radio system and make sure you have the right information to program into the radio. There's more to it than just the frequencies. If it's a trunked system, then you have an entirely new set of challenges.
Tread carefully and get permission and all the information you need -before- buying a radio.
Better yet, just tell them if the radios they are providing are having issue and let them take care of fixing the issue. You are not required to provide your own radio. If they want you to carry a radio, they should be providing a working radio for you.