I could be wrong, but I believe these are the emergency channels set aside for when the emergency button is pushed on radios indicating a distress situation by a fire fighter or public safety officer. Unlike in a traditional smartnet system, a P25 system can move the radio to a private dedicated talkgroup in the event of an activation of the emergency button on the mobile or portable radio. An alert is instantly sent to the dispatcher and that dispatch position (along with a supervisor control station) can be moved to that talkgroup along with the unit in distress. The system assigns the highest priority of traffic allocation to that unit and talkgroup (meaning that if the entire system were at 100% capacity, that emergency receives a frequency allocation that can't be taken away). They would override any lessor priority traffic on the system. This then allows for un-interrupted conversations to hopefully take place with the unit in distress. It also allows for a dispatcher to key the radio if necessary to monitor audio should the person not be able to key the radio themselves.
Many times these "emergency" talkgroups are created for each public safety entity (fire, police, sheriff, etc). What you may have heard was either a conversation due to an accidental trip of the button (happens all the time), or a false/positive by the scanner indicating a wrong talkgroup ID by way of missing a data bit in the data stream - meaning it was a conversation occurring on a different talk group.
I hope this helps.