Anniversary of LAPD Radio

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KMA367

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Today is the 80th anniversary of LAPD's use of radio. Their system went into service on the morning of May 1, 1931. Callsign was KGPL, frequency was 1712 kc AM (shared locally with Pasadena PD, and often joined by skip from St Louis, Dallas and Chicago PDs). The transmitter at Elysian Park ran 400 watts, and the building housing the transmitter is still in use today,
Elysian Park Transmitter Building for L.A.P.D.'s Radio Station "KGPL"

They initially had 44 radio-equipped cars, receive only. Regular use of two-way radios by LAPD didn't begin until 1938. (I can just picture today's breed of officers having to cope with no ability to transmit, no tac frequencies, no portable radios, no MDCs)

First two calls for service 80 years ago today were a bonfire on Avenue 61 and then a found 5-year-old child for Highland Park Unit 112, who telephoned in their arrival at the scene 4 minutes after being dispatched. They ID'd the girl and took her home.

At 1:10 pm Hollywood units 66 and 67 were dispatched to a 211 (robbery) just occurred w/shots fired at 1162 N Las Palmas. Car 66 duly telephoned in their arrival within one minute, but the suspects were GOA after having locked the grocer in his refrigerator.

University unit 31W had better luck after being dispatched to a reported traffic accident at Exposition & Vermont, which turned out to be the result of a chase and capture of two burglary suspects by their victim, who jammed their car against a curb.

In the first month, there were 9414 radio calls dispatched, with an average response time of 3 minutes and 34 seconds. Felony arrests were up from 41 in April to 173 in May, and misdemeanors down from 518 to 447.

KGPL-to-Car-12.jpg
 

PJaxx

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Division numbers

Neat information. You mention Highland Park, Hollywood and University units. Do you know how many divisions LAPD had in 1931? And did they use the same numbers as now. The Hollywood cars are sixes, which matches today, and University 31W matches Southwest #3, but what about Highland Park unit 112, wouldn't that be a Central division unit number?
 

KMA367

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Neat information. You mention Highland Park, Hollywood and University units. Do you know how many divisions LAPD had in 1931? And did they use the same numbers as now.
As best I can determine, there were 15 patrol divisions and the numbers of the still-existing (but in some cases renamed) stations are the same. Here's the list as I have it for that era -

1 - Central
2 - Lincoln Heights (closed and merged into Highland Park about 1940). Div #2 became the new Rampart Division 10/23/1966
3 - University (renamed Southwest about 1969)
4 - Hollenbeck Heights
5 - San Pedro (renamed Harbor sometime in the 1940s)
6 - Hollywood
7 - Wilshire
8 - West L.A.
9 - Valley (renamed Van Nuys before they started opening other divs in the SFV in 1957)
10 - Wilmington (closed & merged into San Pedro/Harbor about 1941). Div #10 became new West Valley in 1957
11 - Highland Park (renamed Northeast in 1969)
12 - 77th Street
13 - Newton Street
14 - Venice
15 - Georgia Street (closed in 1936, its patrol area divided between Central & University Divs). Div #15 became new North Hollwood in 1958. The Georgia Street building remained in use for other police purposes (Crime Prevention Div, Juvenile Div, Metro Div) until about 1980, and the Receiving Hospital that shared the building stayed in use until Central Receiving Hospital opened in 1957.

911jason's reply about car "112" is correct; the last digit indicated the beat, and the first one or two digits were the division number. A "W" suffix indicated an extra unit within a beat (like today's "X" units). They didn't add the "A" and "L" unit types until the early 1950s when LAPD strated using one-man cars.
 
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