cable mast question ?

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usnasa

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maybe a stupid question but I have a discone antenna and the cable running down the mast should it be wrapped around the mast or just let it hang down does it matter ? thanks to all
 

Jeffn8wb

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I usually just use some electrical tape to keep it from blowing around in the wind. Makes for a much more neat installation as well.
 

safetyobc

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usnasa said:
maybe a stupid question but I have a discone antenna and the cable running down the mast should it be wrapped around the mast or just let it hang down does it matter ? thanks to all

I ran mine through a small 3/4" pvc pipe painted gray. Dang squirrels ruined my first run by jumping off the roof and climbing the coax, or that is what we guestimated to have happened on another thread here.

But before that, I used the little zip ties to keep it tight so that, like the above poster, the wind wouldn't blow it around and make it looke neater.

matt
 

N2OXV

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To add to the above, I generally tie the coax to the mast so the weight of the coax in not pulling on the antenna connector, and so tthe feed line dos'nt blow around.

N2OXV
 
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N_Jay

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The weight of the coax should NEVER be supported by the connector.

The weight of the coax should only be supported by itself for short runs (3 to 6 feet)
 

rhutch

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N_Jay said:
The weight of the coax should NEVER be supported by the connector.

The weight of the coax should only be supported by itself for short runs (3 to 6 feet)

How exactly does the coax support its own wieght?

I suggest that you either tape or zip tie it to the mast so the mast can support the wieght of the coax.
 
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N_Jay

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rhutch said:
How exactly does the coax support its own weight?
When it hangs, or is strung between points, the cable itself is carrying the weight, and this is incorrect.

Your suggestion is a good one.
 

RISC777

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rhutch said:
How exactly does the coax support its own wieght?

I suggest that you either tape or zip tie it to the mast so the mast can support the wieght of the coax.
I use zip ties every three feet. If it's going to be up and out for a loong time, ensure the zip ties are UV resistant so the sun doesn't erode them away.

Also I saw the post about running it through some PVC. That's to protect it from birds, and maybe the ocassional crazy squirrel (some squirrels love to chew on coax sometimes).
 

VernM

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Zip ties as dressing for antenna leads are a bad idea unless you're using an especially rugged coax such as RG-8X M/M (Marine/Mobile). Their pull against the coax in warm and cold can cause the center wire to migrate and alter impedance. Electrical tape is much better.
 

RISC777

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All my cable is LMR-400 and -600. And I don't yank them in too tight, just enough to keep the wind load from yanking it all over.
 
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N_Jay

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RISC777 said:
All my cable is LMR-400 and -600. And I don't yank them in too tight, just enough to keep the wind load from yanking it all over.

So what keeps it from slipping down under its own weight (and stretching)
 

RISC777

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N_Jay said:
So what keeps it from slipping down under its own weight (and stretching)
I pull them tight against the masts, I just don't overly tighten them. The -400 is 3/8" and the -600 is 1/2" . . . the sheathing / insulation etc. is thick and tough.

For instance, I had a section that I was taking around a corner and bent the stinky out of it. My first thought was that I had damaged it. Straightened it out, pulled the meter out and checked for shorting, hooked it up, worked perfectly. That stuff is bloody tough (while not being "too" heavy).
 
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N_Jay

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RISC777 said:
I pull them tight against the masts, I just don't overly tighten them. The -400 is 3/8" and the -600 is 1/2" . . . the sheathing / insulation etc. is thick and tough.

For instance, I had a section that I was taking around a corner and bent the stinky out of it. My first thought was that I had damaged it. Straightened it out, pulled the meter out and checked for shorting, hooked it up, worked perfectly. That stuff is bloody tough (while not being "too" heavy).

Short and Open are NOT the only indications of damage to coaxial cable!:roll: :roll: :evil:
 

RISC777

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N_Jay said:
Short and Open are NOT the only indications of damage to coaxial cable!:roll: :roll: :evil:
I realize that, but I was only interested in a 'quick check.' Connected the cable, no noticeable loss from its use before I moved it around.
 

kb2vxa

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Hi Doug and all,

"For instance, I had a section that I was taking around a corner and bent the stinky out of it. My first thought was that I had damaged it. Straightened it out, pulled the meter out and checked for shorting, hooked it up, worked perfectly."

Like Al said, a DC short isn't the only damage you could have caused. If you corrected your mistake in time it's probably OK but if it was prolonged, especially in warm sunlight my money is on migration and a lumped impedance, a discontinuity.

I agree with some of the above, I don't use ties for those reasons. Once upon a time I did and had multiple problems, ever since I have used tape. Well, the second time around I used black vinyl, duct tape weathers so badly it was in tatters within a month. Redneck do-all repair kits may be fine for that beat up pickup truck with the gun rack but hell on antenna installations. (;->)

BTW, I fixed the squirrel problem once by stripping the conductors out of a length of old BX cable and drew the coax through the armor sheath. It's flexibility eliminated any difficulties when installing it. In another installation I ran it from the basement to just under the roof line through thin wall steel EMT just like the electrical service, entrance ell, cobra cap and all. That wasn't for squirrels, it was protection from CBers armed with straight pins.
 
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N_Jay

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RISC777 said:
I realize that, but I was only interested in a 'quick check.' Connected the cable, no noticeable loss from its use before I moved it around.


How did you measure the loss?
 

STiMULi

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Although rare, using cable ties at consistant intervals over long distances can cause wierd harmonic problems at certain frequecies depending on the cable and distance between the ties. Space the ties at irregular distances to prevent this from occuring. Use ties that are UV rated for outdoor use.
 
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