Cell Phone Blocking affects communications?

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Tommahawk

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I found the following article from http://www.firefighterclosecalls.com and find it interesting so I will foward it to here for discussion

Low-Tech Cell Phone Blocking...Could This ALSO EFFECT YOUR FD's FIREGROUND RADIO COMMUNICATIONS?

(FFCC.Com Notes: Just when members of the fire service had "nothing ELSE to worry about" along comes Mr. Hideo Oka with his "radio signal blocking invention." This invention could create even MORE hazards for firefighters where on a GOOD day, some radios barely work while operating interior. THIS BRINGS UP AN EXCELLENT THOUGHT: WHEN PRE-PLANNING-ALSO TEST YOUR RADIOS from the most extreme areas and depths of the building to determine what works... and what doesn't... and then we can PLAN AHEAD for that "predictable" problem.)

WA FFCC.Com member, who is a noted expert in FIRE COMMUNICATIONS wrote us:
I don't know if you've covered this before, but I am aware of paneling marketed to restaurants and theaters that is designed to effectively block the transmission of cellular calls. This is installed in order to limit cell phone use in areas where such use is considered rude or disturbing. Unfortunately, such products can also effectively block 2 way radio communications, especially for departments using 800 MHz radio systems, since they operate in a very similar spectrum. I don't know of any issues caused by this yet, but wanted to give you and yours a heads-up. From my vantage point any pre-fire inspection should always include a check of where your radios will and will not operate. This is a significant safety factor that is often overlooked, but one that can have serious implications during the "real thing."

RADIO SIGNAL BLOCKING INVENTION

A team of Japanese engineers has come up with a way of blocking mobile phone signals using wood panels containing magnetic material. The panels would be useful in cinemas, theaters, or anywhere where ringing mobile phones cause exasperation. They work by sandwiching a layer of nickel-zinc ferrite between thin slices of wood, New Scientist magazine reports.
The magnetic ferrite absorbs much of the energy of the radio signal, cutting the phone dead in most cases.

STOPPING POWER

Hideo Oka and his colleagues at Iwata University in Morioka, Japan, tested the composite panels by placing them over antennae used to transmit radio signals at frequencies typical for GSM mobiles, Bluetooth and Wi-Fi computer networks. He chose wood as a natural material which could be used for furnishing. Tests showed a four-millimetre sandwich of wood and ferrite stopped 97% of the power of a test microwave signal. Mr. Oka hopes the shielding panels will eventually be sold in hardware stores. They could be used to build doors, walls and rooms in which it would be impossible to carry out a mobile phone conversation. They might also be useful to shield wireless computer networks from each other. Mr. Oka told New Scientist he wanted to make the panels cheaply and cut their cost even further by using recycled materials.

In many public places in Japan - such as trains and cinemas - customers are asked to switch off their mobile phones or put them on silent tone. However, until now, there has been no way of enforcing silence.
 

loumaag

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Joe,

I had not seen this article nor heard of efforts to build cheap RF shielding before. I think, if people would abide by requests to switch off thier equipment, then such matters as safety concerns would not be raised. However, as long as there are people who insist on infringing on the rights of others by thier unwanted use of "communications devices", then I say 3 cheers for Hideo Oka and his team. :)
 

BobWeb

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unitcharlie said:
with apologies....

they want to forbid my legal use of a communications device, then i can restrict my flow of legal tender....

Great idea. All those who can't live for two hours without talking on the phone can stand out in the parking lot talking while the rest of us enjoy a movie or dinner or whatever without having to listen to phones ring. It's cheaper for you and more enjoyable for us!
 

Voyager

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BobWeb said:
Great idea. All those who can't live for two hours without talking on the phone can stand out in the parking lot talking while the rest of us enjoy a movie or dinner or whatever without having to listen to phones ring. It's cheaper for you and more enjoyable for us!

<sarcasm mode>

Yea - great idea. The firefighter trapped in the back room can't call for help. Yea - WONDERFUL idea. They get to kill people because people can't stand hearing a phone ring.

</sarcasm mode>

While I agree these things are annoying, they should throw the offenders out, not impliment measures that will eventually cost lives. Is your right to a noise free movie or meal worth a life?

Joe M.
 

INDY72

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I must agree with Joe, I think the risks outway the positives on this one. More power to inventions, but not in some situations.......
 

BobWeb

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<sarcasm mode>

Yea - great idea. The firefighter trapped in the back room can't call for help. Yea - WONDERFUL idea. They get to kill people because people can't stand hearing a phone ring.

</sarcasm mode>

While I agree these things are annoying, they should throw the offenders out, not impliment measures that will eventually cost lives. Is your right to a noise free movie or meal worth a life?

Joe M.[/quote]

<reality mode>
No, I don't want to see anyone die as a result of these measures. But who are you blaming for this? The basic problem is that the cell phone companies control the FCC. They want any idiot with a cell phone to be able to use it whenever and wherever they want. People are going to respond to this. The real problem here is that these companies don't give a damn what results from their marketing. They are the ones who are the problem here, not the companies trying to provide a nice environment for their patrons. The use of cell phones should not be allowed to interfere with the EMS and police services. Unfortunately, for us here in Denver, Nextel is already causing problems for the Denver PD. They are causing the exact problem you're talking about, but there is no concern about this. It is possible that lives have already been lost due to this problem. The FCC has no interest in resolving this. So my point is that savy business owners are not doing any worse by using this type of measure. Why is it that these businesses are being blamed when it is really the phone companies that are the problem? The real issue is that the phone companies should not have allowed this to occur.
</reality mode>
 

K5MAR

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With all due respect, Bob, the Nextell interference problem is an entirely different situation from the one being addressed by these panels that were developed. The Nextel situation has been heavily discussed on other threads, so I won't get into it here.

As for blocking cellphones and pagers, while I sympathize with the theater and restaurant owners, I don't believe these blocking devices are a good idea. There are many people who depend on their cellphones and pagers for the timely delivery of vital, even life-saving information. This could be police, fire, EMS or other off-duty emergency personel, or a doctor who's taking the night out with his wife whan a medical emergency comes up that requires his presence. As annoying as it is to have somebody's cellphone ring during the movie or a play, how "annoying" would it be to find out that the only surgeon capable of performing a life-saving procedure on your family member couldn't be contacted because the theater was bocking the reception of cellular and pager transmissions? Think it couldn't happen? Think again.

Mark S.
 

Voyager

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BobWeb said:
<reality mode>
No, I don't want to see anyone die as a result of these measures. But who are you blaming for this? <snip> The use of cell phones should not be allowed to interfere with the EMS and police services. <snip> So my point is that savy business owners are not doing any worse by using this type of measure. Why is it that these businesses are being blamed when it is really the phone companies that are the problem?

</reality mode>

Snipped to provide point references. First off, I take it from your 'reality mode' that you think my comment (other than the sarcasm) was NOT reality? If so, you should break for a reality check. I have no problem whatsoever being one to sue the business owner, the contractor who installed, and the company who made these panels if someone dies over their idiotic planning.

Who am I blaming? I guess the only ones to blame are the businesses for not escorting violators out who refuse to put their phone or pager on vibrate mode. Cell phones, pagers, and even PS pagers now days all have it standard, and it should be used. I used it YESTERDAY while in a restaurant. When I got the call to respond to a house fire, it bothered nobody. But, I still got the call (the important part).

As for Cell (or NexTel, which is not Cellular despite what they think)interfering with PS comms, come back when you've read and understand the thread. That is not at all the topic. We are talking about walls designed to block radio signals - specifically Cellular, but in reality will interfere with or completely block any radio signals - especially 800 MHz systems and 900 MHz pagers.

Businesses aren't going to be doing any worse when they impliment this measure? They will when they are repeatedly SUED over their part in the wrongful death of someone - be it the PS worker in their business on duty, on call, or other person whose response is vital in saving lives.

Who knows - maybe it will be YOU, Bob, who has a stroke in a restaurant, and the EMS workers can't contact the ER to receive instructions on how to treat you. Wouldn't that be a b!(ch? But, I'm sure you will be happy to know that your life meant someone else could dine in peace. Not that your twitching body wouldn't disturb them. Maybe they could come up with some way to prevent that, too. Maybe when you collapse, you should be dragged out into the street so others can continue to enjoy their meals. :twisted:

Joe M.
 
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nmfire10

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I'm thinking it would be very easy to work a prohibition of these incredibly stupid devices to the local building codes.
 

loumaag

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Alright, I expressed my opinion at the beginning of this thread and will not repeat it here except to say that I am more in favor of RF shielding than I am not (just to establish my side of the fence.) What I am going to do here is address various points brought up by different people so far throughout this thread.

unitcharlie said:
they want to forbid my legal use of a communications device…
It is not legal if the property owner has forbidden it.

BobWeb said:
… All those who can't live for two hours without talking on the phone can stand out in the parking lot talking while the rest of us enjoy a movie or dinner…
Bob, if only people would be considerate of others and use some common sense then this entire issue would be much ado about nothing.

Voyager (from several posts) said:
Yea - great idea. The firefighter trapped in the back room can't call for help. Yea - WONDERFUL idea. They get to kill people because people can't stand hearing a phone ring.

I have no problem whatsoever being one to sue the business owner, the contractor who installed, and the company who made these panels if someone dies over their idiotic planning.

I guess the only ones to blame are the businesses for not escorting violators out who refuse to put their phone or pager on vibrate mode. Cell phones, pagers, and even PS pagers now days all have it standard, and it should be used. I used it YESTERDAY while in a restaurant. When I got the call to respond to a house fire, it bothered nobody. But, I still got the call (the important part).

Businesses aren't going to be doing any worse when they impliment this measure? They will when they are repeatedly SUED over their part in the wrongful death of someone - be it the PS worker in their business on duty, on call, or other person whose response is vital in saving lives.

(NexTel, which is not Cellular despite what they think)
Okay follow me here: Whereas the death of a fireman (or anyone for that matter) due to communications failure is tragic, it is not the blame of the business owner who installs RF shielding. There are plenty of places that have RF shielding (and if they are considerate they will post a notice to that effect) but if a business owner installs it, that owner is not setting out to kill someone by their action. Indeed, this is the same type of argument that the anti-handgun lobby tried against manufacturers and dealers with little success. You are going to sue? Well, if a business owner (read private property owner) decides to install RF shielding, it is his business and his right. That is his property, not yours, if he wants to ban RF he can do so and there is nothing you can do about it. Just because you are a public safety official does not give you the right to use a radio in his place of business. The business owner is not to blame for inconsiderate (read unlawful) patrons who refuse to turn off their devices in his place of business, yes even you (apparently a fireman or something) should turn off your cell phone or pager if the business owner requests it. If a person is subject to being called for some emergency, then stay available, this means don’t go where you can’t be contacted. BTW, my wife is subject to such a leash and we make sure that we don’t go where she can’t be contacted, and if you are interested we shut off our cell phone(s) or pager when we go into a place of business where it might be offensive to others. That means if she is on call, we don’t go out. If you are on call 24/7 that is your choice, but that doesn’t mean I (or anyone else) should suffer for your decision. So although you may file a lawsuit against a business owner, you may find yourself the subject of a counter suit for frivolous or harassing use of the court system. As to your being called out, I am going to give you the benefit of the doubt and say that your device was on vibrate when you received the call. I just wonder, did you get up and leave the restaurant to take the call? If you did, thank you, if you didn’t I will guarantee that you bothered someone.

As to your comment about Nextel; it is certainly cellular, just as any networked trunking system is cellular, if you don’t understand how they work, then don’t make comments you can’t support.

nmfire10 said:
I'm thinking it would be very easy to work a prohibition of these incredibly stupid devices to the local building codes.
Are you sure? Evidence the difficulty to write or enforce bans on use of cellular telephones while driving a vehicle (something I don’t support BTW) or anti-smoking rules for public places (something I do support). First you have to get enough support to get the law enacted, then you have to deal with all of the self-important people who think it is a stupid law and they don’t have to obey it or it doesn’t apply to them because the are such-and-such.

Okay, I have said my bit again, let the bombarding begin. :wink:
 

N4DES

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nmfire10 said:
I'm thinking it would be very easy to work a prohibition of these incredibly stupid devices to the local building codes.

Already done here. All new buildings must pass a signal level test prior to getting a CO. We trained and equiped the Fire Marshal with handheld units that display the signal level of the system control channel. If the signal is less than -96 in the center lower floor the building fails.

The builder must at that point install and maintain a BDA system, with our oversight, so emergency workers have communications when in the building.

The building is then re-tested for adequate signal above -96 and then issued a CO. Yearly Fire Alarm testing now includes signal level checks as well.

If the builder installed such an item, like the signal blocking walls, during the construction process then it would be a waste of money due to us forcing them to install a BDA.
 
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nmfire10

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loumaag said:
nmfire10 said:
I'm thinking it would be very easy to work a prohibition of these incredibly stupid devices to the local building codes.
Are you sure? Evidence the difficulty to write or enforce bans on use of cellular telephones while driving a vehicle (something I don’t support BTW) or anti-smoking rules for public places (something I do support). First you have to get enough support to get the law enacted, then you have to deal with all of the self-important people who think it is a stupid law and they don’t have to obey it or it doesn’t apply to them because the are such-and-such.

I was refering to a ordinance banning the use of this shielding, not the use of phones.
 

K5MAR

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Well, Lou, I don't want to get involved in all this again, sufice to say that Nextel is not a cellular telephone service as was originally defined by the FCC, instead it is SMR (Specialized Mobile Radio). Nextel, instead of setting up in the freq range allocated for cellular service (which had adequate isolation from the Public Safety 800 MHz allocations), went out and bought up all of Motorola's SMR licenses and installed their wireless phone service on those frequencies. Unfortunately, these freqs are intermingled with the Public Safety freqs, as they were originally intended for two-way radio systems similar to the public safety systems. (A few widely spaced tower sites as opposed to dozens or hundreds of sites as used by cellular providers.) So the interference problems with these systems is a result of Nextel's business decisions, and Nextel should be held liable for the entire cost of mitigating these problems.

As for rude patrons in restaurants, theaters, etc, they don't need a cellular device or pager to have a negative impact on the other customers. For every person I encounter in a resaurant talking loudly into a cellphone, I encounter a half-dozen people just talking loudly, discussing medical problems, their finances, somebody's indiscretions, yelling at their kids, etc. You get the idea. You can not legislate "appropriate" behavior, and addressing the problem by trying to limit cellphone or pager usage is treating the symptom, not the problem. Post signs asking people to turn off audible ringers on phones and pagers, and ask people who have failed to comply to step outside.

BTW, the blocking material will do nothing to stop people who have audible alarms on their watches, and I hear those almost as often as I hear ringing cellphones.

This whole subject reminds me of a comment by one of the characters in a Robert A. Heinlein novel that goes something like this: People never ask for laws to be passed to prevent them from doing something they know they shouldn't do. They ask for new laws to prevent others from doing something they don't want others to do. Cellphone usage isn't criminal, but sometimes it is rude. You can't legislate against rudeness.

Mark S.
 

INDY72

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LOL If you can't legislate manners, then why does the government want to try to legislate morality? Answer: To look good for thier constituency. Its all a big game. Why will you never see Nextel ever pay for thier mistakes? Answer: Its not good BIG BUSINESS,... AKA $$$. Anyway, this debate is endless and will NEVER be solved in our lifetimes. Not negative, just cold hard facts.
 

kg4icg

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Hey guy's, you overlooked one thing. It is illegal to jam any frequencie in the USA. Jammers are not allowed and if used, the user will have a very hefty fine placed on them by the FCC. So think about what you guy's are arguing over.
R Collins
 

BobWeb

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Yikes! Well, that didn't go at all the way I planned. Upon reflection though, I suppose I didn't word that very well. Let's try this again.

Okay, the basic problem is that some people (not all) who use cell phones do so very rudely or use them in inappropriate places. This, in turn, causes others to become frustrated. So much so that signs have been put up, announcements have to be made, do it yourself cell phone jammers have appeared, and now these panels. All because people lack simple consideration for others. It would be great if people would use the vibrate mode (as I do) when necessary, but they often don't.

As long as the problem continues, people will be looking for a way to remediate it (that's the reality part). The panels are one such solution, but have the unfortunate side effect of also blocking public safety comms. I'm not seriously suggesting that anyone should buy and install them for this very reason, but I DO like the *idea* of them.

My point about Nextel is that they are causing comms to be dropped just as these panels would do. I realize that the situation is very different, but the result is essentially the same, which is what I was getting at. I find it very ironic that this has been allowed to go on for so long given the problem it causes, but alas big cell rules the day. So again, I don't see that a business is really doing anything worse by using the panels than what Nextel is already doing and continues to do.
 
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nmfire10

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kg4icg said:
Hey guy's, you overlooked one thing. It is illegal to jam any frequencie in the USA. Jammers are not allowed and if used, the user will have a very hefty fine placed on them by the FCC. So think about what you guy's are arguing over.
R Collins

Hey, your overlooking something. Nothing is jamming anything. It is SHIELDING. Insulating RF from coming in. It is not jamming anything.
 

AZScanner

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Here's an idea, if you install the panels, you must also post signs to the affect at all fire exits, so when the FD responds they'll know to go to defensive mode right away.... :D "Who brought marshmallows?!"

OK seriously, why not just make that part of the fire inspection process? If the fire inspector can't do a radio check from inside the building then a sprinker system or other automated means of fire suppression must be installed for the building to pass the inspection. Easy enough, no? Most restaurants and theatres already have such systems in place because it saves them money on their insurance anyway. Next time you go to the movies, before they turn the lights down, look up... chances are there's a few fire sprinklers up there somewhere pointing back down at you.

-AZ[/b]
 

kg4icg

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yeah your right but it will also inhibit something else you forgot if you block radio waves. other then just cellphones. so watch out what you wish for. it might come true.
R Collins
 
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