Actually, the reason is because you have to monitor two frequencies in order to hear a conversation between dispatcher and mobile on the system, AND, the fact that the base station is transmitting with hundreds, even thousands of watts on high towers, and the mobiles are transmitting with only 50 to 110 watts into low to the ground inefficient antennas, on a non-repeatered system.
(Non repeatered insofar as the base/mobiles, they do use cross band repeaters for links and the in car vehicular repeaters)
Many agencies use vehicular repeaters, even some small fire departments, in order to fill holes in coverage. One of the issues with low band is portable coverage is terrible, hence the HiPO using the cross band repeaters. However, use of the in car repeaters, with the HT's, has nothing to do with the reception of the mobile by someone with a scanner.
Why low band? Dollar for dollar, in a system comprised of bases and mobiles, low band will give you the best coverage over a wide area. Its when you need portable coverage that low band is reallly terrible, add to that the interference issues, the other bands are more appealing now, and that is one of the reasons they will be going to another, yet undecided, band.
The HT frequencies are fairly well known, and nothing about them is "secret squirrel", they are in their license database.
The "fact the MHP prides it self on the HT to car system" Huh? I don't follow you on this one.
MO HiPO WILL be going to another band, another system. Low band equipment is tougher and tougher to find, and they want some of the advanced features that are not available on low band. They have acquired a LOT of towers, from McCullough Comsites (Former AT&T sites) Frosty Towers (Former MCI sites) Heartland Towers (Former AT&T site) Lattice Communications (Former IXC sites) and some smaller tower owners. Those towers will be both new base stations, and a microwave system to link it all together. Lots more towers to listen to.
kc0rnp said:
Just to let you all know there is a reason why you only here the "base" units. The state uses a HT that only has to transmit back to the car, then the car picks up the sigunal and then transmits it back to the base unit. You would have to be real close to pick up the HT that is transmiting back to the car. Pluss it is my understanding that the freqs for the HT to car system are not published. This was all explained to me once by someone that works for MHP communications, however they would not get the freqs used to me. In fact the MHP prides it self on the HT to car system that I don't think they will ever go to 800 or 700.
Why Low band? The only guess that I have is that Fire, EMS and other public safety folks used to be on low band. However, most have move to 155 (VHF) or 460 (UHF) and some to 800 and 700. So it makes sence for MHP to stay on low band because they are not competing with other local Fire, EMS, and public safety users on low band.
But yes the state TAC and COM are all VHF and UHF and use the state does use 155.370 and 155.730 for MHP and Sheriffs Nets, but for now it looks like MHP will be on low band.