Loops Portable Active Loop

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rocky28965

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Will be heading away on a road trip soon.
Thought I'd try out my Tecsun PL660 on HF once I get out in open country.
Don't want to be stringing out the included long wire each time I stop.
So was wondering if a small active loop may be any better than the onboard telescopic.
Something like the GA800.
Watched the review on it by Tech Minds.
He was using it on a SDR, so not sure how it would perform on my PL660.
 

tuihill

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Sony AN-LP1. I've had one of these for 25 years. Works great for what it is. Was bundled with my Sony SW7600GS.
I think production has been discontinued.
 

ka3jjz

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Personally I'd stay away from loop amps that don't have a gain control. Putting it on a PL660 would introduce the possibility of overloading.
These 2 are at opposite ends of the cost spectrum. From our loops wiki






Mike
 

ka3jjz

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If you're a tinkerer and have the parts, you can build your own YouLoop and add an amp. I *think* the LZ1AQ design has a way to cut the gain down - there are a few pots on the circuit board that I see on the website (someone can verify this). The links for the YouLoop and the LZ1AQ amp can be found on our loops wiki...


Mike
 

radar_hunter

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Has anyone tried a GA800 on a Tecsun PL660?

I have the GA800 antenna. I haven't tried it on a portable radio, but my experience with that antenna and SDR are poor.

I can provide more information later, but here are my quick test results:

- MF, lower and mid HF reception works, but there are strong EMI peaks everywhere, likely coming from the power unit. The strongest peaks seem to be on the MW broadcast band.

- VLF and lower LF are completely trashed by noise, possibly from the power unit again, no chance to receive anything. So "10 kHz" for frequency range was clearly exaggerated.

- On VHF, FM broadcast reception works, but a dipole works better. Receiving 137 MHz satellites works very poorly. The amplifier does nothing on these frequencies except adds noise. So "150 MHz" was also clearly exaggerated.

All in all, it seems to be a very poor antenna. Or at least very much overpriced. If you can get it for 20 dollars or so, then it may be worth the money.
Even then, it might be a good idea to use a different power injector. Buy one, build your own or use the built-in bias-T of your receiver if it has any. That's something I might try at some point.

Or, gut the internals of the amplifier unit and use the loop as a passive one, add a high quality preamplifier or use a high-sensitivity receiver. But for any modification project, don't pay 150-something dollars for it.

I might open the power and amplifier units for examination later. There's apparently a switch mode converter there, putting one into a HF active antenna is a very poor design choice. At least some serious work should be done for EMI mitigation.

There's a cheaper version named GA450 which has a tuning control and a much less exaggerated frequency specification, but I would be very hesitant to buy that either unless I could see the internals first.

Same for any unknown brand active loop antenna after these experiences.

I saw some other reviews that also complained about noise. Haven't watched any on Youtube.
 

vagrant

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Perhaps try a passive preselector before increasing your noise floor with an amplifier.
 

ka3jjz

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Sadly a passive preselector wouldn't work all that well with a YouLoop. There is so little signal being picked up by the loop and it won't match very well either. An amp is needed if you were to use the YouLoop with anything other than a SDR (which was its intended first use anyway).

If you want something with an amp that's selective, this might work, but you would need to crank the gain way down or you might overload a little Tecsun portable...you can easily drop the gain and it runs on 9-18vdc making it easily portable If you can build the YouLoop (we have plans linked in our wiki) you would be way cheaper than a one of the PK loops. All you'd need would be some connectors to go from a SMA (which the YouLoop uses) to a PL259 connector (the preselector uses SO-239 at the input jacks) and of course a PL259 to a 1/8 inch male to go the radio.


Mike
 

Dirk_SDR

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If you're a tinkerer and have the parts, you can build your own YouLoop and add an amp. I *think* the LZ1AQ design has a way to cut the gain down - there are a few pots on the circuit board that I see on the website (someone can verify this). The links for the YouLoop and the LZ1AQ amp can be found on our loops wiki...
You don't need to DIY.
..or..
 

ka3jjz

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Yes you're right, but you would still be ahead if you bought the amp kit and built the antenna yourself. To each their own.

In any case, there' an issue with the raw gain coming out of the amp. It might be too much for a little Tecsun portable to handle. Overloading and noise issues would be an issue in this case. All the examples I found have gain controls which would mitigate that issue to some degree.

Mike
 

prcguy

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13dka

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I think we have to disentangle a few things, sorry!

Thought I'd try out my Tecsun PL660 on HF once I get out in open country.
Don't want to be stringing out the included long wire each time I stop.
So was wondering if a small active loop may be any better than the onboard telescopic.

I'm not sure I understood this - do you think unwinding a few meters of wire and plugging the 3.5mm phone plug into the radio is more hassle than fastening one SMA connector to the bias-T unit, then one of the feed line SMAs to the bias-T unit and the other end to the loop, then connecting the power source to the bias-T unit, finding a place for the loop and connecting it to the radio with an SMA or BNC->3.5mm adapter? :)
OK, you may have to wire up the whole shebang only once but you still need to find some suspension place for either the loop or the wire and then there's the power supply for the preamp to figure out...just to get basically the same results a stretch of wire would give you for free!

Speaking of the benefit - there is no easy answer. I take it that by "open country" you mean you are stopping in the middle of nowhere (RV?) - then QRM is really not an issue (you may have some sources in your car or RV though, unless all the onboard electronics go to sleep!). That means that it doesn't get much better than that for any radio - it can utilize all sensitivity it has and you can get very satisfying results with just the whip. Here's where it gets a little complicated: From all I know about the PL-660 the sensitivity can be pretty much all over the place, my example is the least sensitive radio I own. Still, the real benefit of no local noise is SNR and depending on what you're planning to hear with the radio the SNR may always be brilliant - only if you plan on weak signal (shortwave!) DX, a (good) active antenna (doesn't have to be a loop at all) may be really beneficial out there, in that it can lift very weak signals over the radio's sensitivity threshold.

Personally I'd stay away from loop amps that don't have a gain control. Putting it on a PL660 would introduce the possibility of overloading.

The PL-660 has a 3-position sensitivity switch, switching it from 'DX' to 'Normal' bypasses the RF input transistor and makes it swallow pretty substantial voltages. I inductively coupled a 30' steel flagpole at the beach to the 660 (wrapping the supplied wire antenna around the pole a few times, great way to use the Eiffel tower for an antenna!) - that worked really well with the PL-660 in the "Normal" setting.

That being said, strong out-of-band signals in the neighborhood of AM and FM transmitters are always a problem for most consumer-grade radios (or LNAs for that matter), so YMMV as per usual.

If you're a tinkerer and have the parts, you can build your own YouLoop and add an amp.

DIY is more fun for $ure but in this particular scenario with no QRM (assumedly) for the YouLoop to play it's main joker card - noise shielding - and the relatively underwhelming performance of the YL on shortwave I'd say it isn't exactly the best antenna for that job. Where the YL is pretty good is MW, and that's also the only place where it could cause overloading with a preamp, but the PL-660 doesn't use the external antenna input on MW.

In any case, there' an issue with the raw gain coming out of the amp. It might be too much for a little Tecsun portable to handle.

In my (limited, I only own an ML-200 and never tried one of the Chinese knockoffs) personal experience active SMLs may not have that much output. This is particularly true for the YouLoop, which is still not like the other SMLs when you add a (typically 20dB) preamp, that's barely enough to compensate for the hefty losses on the higher portions of SW.

Here's a video showing how it receives a weak station without and with a preamp indoors. The surprising takeaway is that an LNA can be beneficial even indoors in some noise, which is for the most part due to said particular inefficiency on the upper shortwave.


Here's another one, showing how much the passive YouLoop depends on the radio's sensitivity/gain reserves. As you can see (and not hear), the impedance mismatch with the Belka's high impedance input is enough to render it useless and the other radios just confirm the "high sensitivity receiver" disclaimer that comes with the YouLoop.

 
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