What scanner to buy>?

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warrior420

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hi all,

i am interested in monitoring hf and retrieving satellite pictures. what scanner should i be looking to buy to do this?
 

ka3jjz

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The answer is none - most wide banded receivers (like the AOR8600, VR5000) make compromises in their HF performance - they're either easy to overload or have poor selectivity (though if memory serves the 8600 can have Collins filters installed, but that's only a small piece of the pie...). Keep in mind that we're calling receivers like this, and the classic Icom receivers such as the R7000, R7100 and R8500 wide banded recievers; they are not scanners, they are receivers that happen to scan.

Your much better bet is to get a good used desktop such as the recently discontinued Yaesu FRG100, the Icom R75 (a popular choice), Kenwood R5000 (also been discontinued for a while now). To learn about the various models, and how they perform, do yourself a favor and get a copy of Passport to World Band Radio - they have extensive receiver reviews. Our SWL and Utility wiki pages have several links with reviews.

Basically any good quality desktop HF receiver with good stability, SSB capability and good selectivity will do the job. Among the HF computer driven radios, the RX320 is an excellent choice. I understand many like the Icom R1500, R2500 or the older PCR1000 (but beware of the 1000, as too much of an antenna will almost certainly overload it); all 3 could get HF Fax as well.

In short, decide what it is you want to be able to do, what features you want, and do your homework before you buy. 73s Mike
 

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Icom R 71a

This is what I suggest. You should be able to find one for 300-$400 on ebay its worth it.
String up a long wire and your in biz...
 

ka3jjz

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If you can afford it, the Winradio series is also well worth considering.

One thing with the 71a - they have a tendency to lose their programming once the EEPROM backup (a battery) runs out. You can't just replace the battery - Icom has to get it for reprogramming. The Willco board was a solution, but I don't know if they're even still around. I understand the parts required for the board are getting hard to find. Installation, from a friend of mine who has done it, is not a trivial matter.

73s Mike
 

warrior420

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i am considering a winradio but do they do everything a wide band would do?
 

ka3jjz

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Yes and more. We have a article in our Wiki about them. The WinRadio series has their own developmental software that can enable many different functions and modes, depending on the model chosen. Personally I don't think they're quite as selective as a RX320, but they're quite a bit more flexible. (The 320 has up to 32 different filters, and passband tuning when in SSB mode). You can read reviews of some of the various models on the article above.

Just make sure that your PC is nice and quiet RF wise. Nothing is a bummer more than spending bucks on a nice WinRadio only to find your PC is a RF generator...73s Mike
 

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Keep in mind that if you intend to download radar or other images from the sats, you will need a helical antenna to have any success.
They can be purchased (kinda $$$), or there are plans aroound to build you own.
 

ka3jjz

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That's only necessary for the VHF freqs where satellites like the NOAA birds can be found, not on HF. A good antenna, preferably outdoors and using a shielded leadin will do fine. For example, the PAR SWL antenna is hard to beat, and the SW antennas Yahoo group has articles on winding your own transformers (if you need antenna help please post in that forum - let's not hijack this one) 73s Mike
 
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