I speak from my unique experience using hand mikes or not using them. I was an unarmed forest protection officer working as a field supervisor in frontcountry recreation (not backcountry or wilderness). I wrote about 100 tickets a year, 20-50 of those parking tickets and the rest for a wide variety of reasons. I worked a very busy ranger district with visitation in the millions. Handheld coverage was pretty good due to some well located repeaters, but still we had marginal coverage in some areas, one of which was a developed site with a high law enforcement component. A hand mike is attached to a radio that remains on your belt. This is not the formula for reaching the nearest repeater. The body absorbs or deflects a lot of signal and can make communications difficult. Plus, and this never happened to me, individuals can grab onto the long cord on your back and put you at a disadvantage. It also gets in the way when you are fixing signs, digging signpost holes. cleaning restrooms, repairing plumbing, repairing fencing and all the misc. tasks I had.
Now on firefighting duties I used the hand mike. My highest qualification on fireline duties was as a crew boss. I would place my radio in my line pack, not on the belt where it could get damaged by the constant motion of digging fireline and mopping up. Comms in this case were mainly on tactical or simplex channels with other crews and the division supervisor relatively close by, The pain in this setup is when you had to switch to another channel, like air to ground or to the tactical of an adjacent division. You have to remove your line pack, manage to not tangle your hand mike cable, put the pack on the ground to get to the top of the handheld and its channel dial. Sometimes you had to hold your radio with an upward extended arm due to signal problems. In this case the hand mike allowed you to do this, something you could not do without the hand mike.
So there are both advantages and disadvantages to using a hand mike or not using it. Circumstances make it a coin toss on which is better.