Simulcast is
extremely location specific. For the ones that you
are able to receive, it may be that either you are far enough away that a usable signal, from one sub-site (transmit tower) reaches you. Or, there could be terrain, tall buildings, or even something in your house (like metal siding, foil-backed insulation, or something on the other side of a wall, like your refrigerator) that is blocking enough of the signals from other sub-sites that you can receive the system.
The attenuator might work, or maybe not. You could also try "less" antenna, such as using a
paper clip. At least it would not cost you anything but a bit of your time to try either of these.