The amount of current that flows in an antenna is one of the most important factors affecting the performance of transmitter equipment. As much of the rf energy generated as possible must be efficiently transferred to the antennas to secure the maximum radiated power from a transmitter. Also, for best reception, maximum transfer of energy from the antenna to the receiver must occur. Efficient transmission and reception conditions prevail whenever the transmitter (or receiver) is properly matched to the transmission line and the transmission line is properly matched to the antenna.
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