Supply power to radio only when car is running?

dave3825

* * * * * * * * * * * *
Premium Subscriber
Joined
Feb 17, 2003
Messages
9,088
Location
Suffolk County NY
My new-to-me 2013 Expedition has a circuit that keeps the music radio operating for about 20 minutes after the key is switched off. However I think if you open the drivers door to step out it will stop playing.

Friends 2010 Escape windows retain power allowing them to be rolled up after key off and before the door opened.
 

kb1fua

Member
Joined
May 14, 2009
Messages
153
Location
Stover MO
My new-to-me 2013 Expedition has a circuit that keeps the music radio operating for about 20 minutes after the key is switched off. However I think if you open the drivers door to step out it will stop playing. There is a lighting relay in the vehicle that behaves in same manner. I think my 2001 has that as well. The accessory computers in the vehicle stay energized for 30-45 minutes allowing about a 4 amp draw until it goes to sleep and reverts to about 45 ma idle draw. One could probably tap one of these accessory circuits, but I would be wary that the vehicle will sense that some operation is incomplete (like parking the rear wiper, ask me how I know) and the battery will drain very quickly.

I am planning to install the LIND controller in my 2013 as the LIND senses the starter motor draining the battery (8-10V) and then activates power on for a period of time which is sustained by then sensing the charging threshold (13-14V) . After the vehicle is turned off and the battery voltage is sensed (~12.5-13V), the timer runs on for as long as programmed. You can also add an ignition sense wire to provide a more positive indication or to override the timeout.
Yeah, I learned a long time ago on tapping into wires...even relying on the manual, I have found out that single wire may have other connections, and uses. I once tapped into a wire that was supposed to be on with key, but when I opened the passenger door the left high beam light came on!

I purchased a LIND inverter a few years ago, because I was going to buy an old beater car for down here at the lake, but the day I went to buy it, they sold it before I got there.
I ended up giving it to my sister for one of her vehicles. LIND has some great items! Good luck!
 

kb1fua

Member
Joined
May 14, 2009
Messages
153
Location
Stover MO
Friends 2010 Escape windows retain power allowing them to be rolled up after key off and before the door opened.
Same...
Our Jeep after you exit the car, and lock the vehicle, after a few hours all items powered have no power to them. I sat in the car, after I locked it once just to see. It does the same if you do not lock the doors too.
Even the cigarette lighter outlet that is hot, and not on the switch has no power. Now, the trunk inverter, is after market and is not wired in line with the battery tender I have wired up to a relay that when the key is off the inverter goes off. We only use the inverter on trips for the fridge for meds. Normally the inverter is shut off at the switch on the inverter when the fridge is not in the Jeep.
 

mmckenna

I ♥ Ø
Joined
Jul 27, 2005
Messages
25,850
Location
United States
My new-to-me 2013 Expedition has a circuit that keeps the music radio operating for about 20 minutes after the key is switched off. However I think if you open the drivers door to step out it will stop playing. There is a lighting relay in the vehicle that behaves in same manner. I think my 2001 has that as well. The accessory computers in the vehicle stay energized for 30-45 minutes allowing about a 4 amp draw until it goes to sleep and reverts to about 45 ma idle draw.

"Retained Accessory Power". AKA: RAP. Most modern vehicles have it. It's useful for triggering radios. One of the few places I agree with tapping existing vehicle wiring.

One could probably tap one of these accessory circuits, but I would be wary that the vehicle will sense that some operation is incomplete (like parking the rear wiper, ask me how I know) and the battery will drain very quickly.

2017 and 2018 F-350's have a dedicated "ignition" circuit taped off behind the passenger side kick panel. It's specifically provided for this sort of use. I think they are fused at 5 amps. I've used it on my work truck and my personal truck for triggering the Lind timer.

I am planning to install the LIND controller in my 2013 as the LIND senses the starter motor draining the battery (8-10V) and then activates power on for a period of time which is sustained by then sensing the charging threshold (13-14V) . After the vehicle is turned off and the battery voltage is sensed (~12.5-13V), the timer runs on for as long as programmed. You can also add an ignition sense wire to provide a more positive indication or to override the timeout.

Most of our patrol cars have them. The upfitter also installed a small momentary push button that sends 12v to the timer to reset it. Kind of handy for the officers if they are sitting in the car and the timer times out. As long as they don't do it too many times, we've never had an issue.
 

prcguy

Member
Premium Subscriber
Joined
Jun 30, 2006
Messages
16,944
Location
So Cal - Richardson, TX - Tewksbury, MA
So a lot of discussion has graced these pages. Bottom line is a Lind relay/timer is an industry standard for police/fire/ambulance and it has an adjustable timer to turn your stuff off after 10min or 30min or a couple of hours if you wish with no power draw after its off. A simple relay as some have suggested has no timer. A hams brain can't focus on turning off a radio every time so they are doomed to have a dead car battery. Find a Lind timer relay on eBay cheap and you will have what the big boys use and you will be happy. Anything else, not so much.
 

bharvey2

Member
Joined
Mar 12, 2014
Messages
1,971
I find it odd that any ham would have issues with a 12V relay, energised from any car circuit only active when ignition is on. Surely this is a ten minute job, and at most 5 wires?

Certainly if that ham can understand the content of the test that they took to become a licensed amateur radio operator. As an aside, timer control relays have bee used in industry for many years. While the Lind that was mentioned earlier in the thread is well regarded by the pro oriented folks here, it wouldn't take much effort to find a suitable alternative if the Lind weren't available.
 

cavmedic

Member
Premium Subscriber
Joined
Sep 2, 2012
Messages
816
Location
Pottstown Pa
The problem with using the relay method, SOME radios get pissy when they are on and the starter is cranking and will reset due to voltage drop, or some vehicle circuits will kill accy circuits when cranking.

The beauty about the Lind timers, they don’t require a switched trigger wire. They will power on when they sense the voltage increase from the charging system, and also trigger the shut down timer when that charging voltage goes away.

This also helps smooth out your system draw as well.
 

tweiss3

Is it time for Coffee?
Premium Subscriber
Joined
Apr 24, 2020
Messages
1,307
Location
Ohio
The problem with using the relay method, SOME radios get pissy when they are on and the starter is cranking and will reset due to voltage drop, or some vehicle circuits will kill accy circuits when cranking.
I had this with the FTM400 in my last vehicle, but my Silverado doesn't do this with my NX-5K decks. It's not uncommon for me to go get gas or a coffee and come back, restarting the vehicle with no radio reboot. It may be both the radio, and the fact that this car was done right (4GA to a BlueSea fuse block). The use of ignition sense really is a godsend.

Is it a common problem when restarting that these ignition timers drop power?
 

cavmedic

Member
Premium Subscriber
Joined
Sep 2, 2012
Messages
816
Location
Pottstown Pa
I had this with the FTM400 in my last vehicle, but my Silverado doesn't do this with my NX-5K decks. It's not uncommon for me to go get gas or a coffee and come back, restarting the vehicle with no radio reboot. It may be both the radio, and the fact that this car was done right (4GA to a BlueSea fuse block). The use of ignition sense really is a godsend.

Is it a common problem when restarting that these ignition timers drop power?
Most commercial Kenwoods have auto ignition sense and power off timers built in , in addition to yellow wire ignition trigger. Sounds like you have the if sense enabled.

All my vehicles have Lind timers and they all work off the voltage sense. I haven’t wired any of them to use the trigger wire for activation. Think of it as a soft start circuit.

Some Motorolas still require power all the time to hold scan lists, and we get some issues where customers come in complaining about dead batteries and their mechanic says the radio is draining the battery, but when parasitic draw tests are confirmed to match the factory specs.

To appease, we will send back to Depot and 9/10 times the decks are returned with “ no fault found”
 

sallen07

Member
Premium Subscriber
Joined
Dec 22, 2013
Messages
1,269
Location
Rochester, NY
The part that does that is not reliable for many of us and did not come with a warranty :)
^THIS!

If you are someone who never ever EVER forgets to "turn off the radio", then good for you. I am not one of those people, and someone on the Internet admonishing me that I SHOULD remember won't make that happen.

I have a Lind timer in my truck. It's great. I normally park and shut off the truck then reach down and turn off the radio and scanner. There have only been one or two times in the past year that I started the truck and the scanner came on (Ooops! Forgot to shut it off!) but I like having the security that if I do forget and leave them on I won't come back to a dead battery the next time I want to drive the truck, which might not be for several days. Yes, I understand that a scanner or ham radio that is just receiving doesn't draw much current. But "not much" is not "zero".

"You should be able to put in a relay since you're a ham" has also been mentioned. But I *want* the scanner/radio to stay on when I shut the truck off, whether it's for 10 seconds so I can shut down the scanner so it writes to the SD card, for five minutes while I pump gas or run into the store, or for 15 or 20 minutes when I'm sitting waiting for someone. A relay won't do that since it will open immediately when the engine is shut off.

I think the Lind timer is a great option and I highly recommend it. If you feel a different solution is better, then by all means use it instead.

I swear there are times when I feel like I fell asleep reading RR and woke up on QRZ ....
 

prcguy

Member
Premium Subscriber
Joined
Jun 30, 2006
Messages
16,944
Location
So Cal - Richardson, TX - Tewksbury, MA
The problem with using the relay method, SOME radios get pissy when they are on and the starter is cranking and will reset due to voltage drop, or some vehicle circuits will kill accy circuits when cranking.

The beauty about the Lind timers, they don’t require a switched trigger wire. They will power on when they sense the voltage increase from the charging system, and also trigger the shut down timer when that charging voltage goes away.

This also helps smooth out your system draw as well.
All the Lind timers I’ve used had a switched trigger wire.
 

mmckenna

I ♥ Ø
Joined
Jul 27, 2005
Messages
25,850
Location
United States
Some Motorolas still require power all the time to hold scan lists, and we get some issues where customers come in complaining about dead batteries and their mechanic says the radio is draining the battery, but when parasitic draw tests are confirmed to match the factory specs.

Easy way to address this is to power the radios directly off the battery and use the Lind timer to trigger the ignition sense leads. Since the older Motorola radios I've owned did not have internal timers, this gave me what I needed.

Never had an issue with dead batteries in any of my vehicles caused by radios wired this way.
 
Top