Hi guy,
Actually these super-long wire runs along fence lines are called BEVERAGE antennas. So Google that [ beverage antennas ] They must be terminated at the far end with a special resistor which bleeds off the static charges and becomes part of the tuning equation if you would want to transmit off of it for HF ham purposes. The Beverage design has been around a long time. They tend to be strictly directional out the far end....if the fence run is strait. So, if the fence runs north and south, and your shack is on the south end, then it will have "big ears" pointed towards the north with much weaker results in the other 3 main directions.
The other guys are correct with their info also. You'll need a high-end receiver, or at least an outboard attenuator to reduce signal strength if needed at any given time. This will be WAY too much antenna "power" for a smaller, cheaper receiver like a portable. And the thing will be a lightning and static collector. You will have to make provision for disconnecting it from your shack during any nearby thunderstorm.
Good luck 73