wayne_h said:
nonposter, are you aware that a system ID is not continually sent out over the control channel and to sample *every* transmission would take a long time? System IDs are sent every three seconds.
Ok, let's do some quick calculations.
If the system id is sent every 3 seconds on each control channel, then the average amount of time to until the next control channel is sent when starting to monitor a control channel is 1.5 seconds.
I think I can "hear" 3 Motorola trunked systems from my house. For the sake of argument, let's double that.
Modern scanners can scan 100 frequencies per second. There are 920 channels for 800MHz Type II systems, and 479 channels for 900Mhz (according to the batlab page mentioned earlier). For simplicity, let's assume there are 1000 channels to search through, so 1000 frequencies. A modern scanner would require 10 seconds to search through all of these frequencies to find any with a carrier.
How many of those channels would have active carriers? I don't have a good guess. Let's say 100 channels have carriers.
How long would it take to determine if a channel with a carrier is a data channel (including control channels)? 0.1 seconds each? Probably less. The channels which are active and are control or data channels could be determined in 10 seconds.
If the scanner is in range of 6 systems, 6 channels are control channels. But, we wouldn't need to look through all of the channels. On average, the control channel for the system we want would be found after checking 3 of the channels. At 1.5 seconds each, that is only 4.5 seconds.
Adding it all up, that's 24.5 seconds, on average. Of course, the worst case scenario would have longer times.
Once a control channel is found for the system we want, it and the adjacent control channels (see earlier posts) could be stored in flash memory. The next time you turn your scanner on in while you are within range of any of the "last known" control channels, the scanner could be monitoring in a few seconds: if there are 4 adjacent sites, that's 5 channels total. The average time to find one of these sites is (2.5 channels * 1.5 seconds) 3.75 seconds. If you haven't moved, the scanner would start with the last known control channel used, so the time to re-verify the control channel would probably be around 1.5 seconds.
All of the above would happen with no user input, other than the band (800MHz) and system id being programmed into the scanner.
Does it take longer than 24.5 seconds to type in all of the control channel frequencies for a system in existing scanners?