Constables in Tennessee do not get anywhere near the respect as they do in Texas. Now saying that, they do not have to have a peace officers license and they cannot appoint deputies. The only training required of Constables in Tennessee is 40 hours in-service. They have to give a bond for office and bond to carry a pistol. They have to quailify at the range in order to carry. That is the only training that they must have.
Constables in Tennessee are not paid a salary. They are not given any equipment by the county nor a vehicle. The only money they receive is fees from serving process and tickets. They only receive $1 from a ticket, $20 for most civil process and $40 for serving criminal warrants. They must purchase all of their equiptment on their own. Many counties have had the office outright abolished by the legislative body or had their law enforcement powers removed. Any county over 150,000 does not have constables with the exception of Sullivan County which has a legislative exception. Some counties have had the office abolished by the legislature as well.
If a constable does something like actualy work, they may have their powers removed. That just happended in Williamson County, TN. Their was a gentleman that was elected to Constable in one of the most prominent and riches areas in the county. That gentleman actually garnered more votes then the commissioners in that same civil district. He acutally worked, wrote tickets, patroled and made arrests. Well the chief of that town did not like that as any matters that the Constable takes action on are state violations and not municpal violations. So if he was to write a ticket it goes to General Sessions court and not to the cities municipal court. Their were all kinds of accusations and false actions that were slung to the constalbes way. He was arrested for impersonating a police officer, which the DA threw out. It got to the point that the county commission just voted to remove the constables powers and later they just voted to abolish thm all toghther. The removal of the powers takes place immedidatily, however the abolishment takes place at the end of the term.
Now for some reason their is a statue that states that certain counties that fit in certain population brackets are exempt from aboishment and removal of law enforcement powers. That statue applies to 7 counties. However, their is another statute that abolishes the office in one of the seven counties anyway.
Constables in Tennessee have to either be wealthy or have a full time job. The only duties that the Constables have is to serve process directed to them and attend the court as ordered by the sheriff or county legislative body. I have never heard of any sheriff or county legislative body asking a constable to attend court as the law is unclear as to what they are to do once they attend, actually it is slient on that. The sheriff's and the legislative bodies do not want the liability placed on them if they direct a Constable to court as the laws are unclear on what they are to do especially if the county has removed the law enforcement powers of the Constable.
Now Constables do not have that many duties but they do have powers. A Constable is a conservator of the peace and should sound the hue and cry and pursue all those riotus assembled. They may enforce all criminal laws and the Attorney General has opined that does include enforcement of the traffic law as traffice violations disturb the public peace. Some counties have by population bracets, have it written into law that their constables have the power to enforce traffic violations. Kinda redundant if you ask me, but I guess their county attorney's liked the clearification. Now the law enforcement powers are delinated by population brackets and most counties can remove them.