Now That ATCS Is Mostly Gone

ak7an

Member
Joined
Mar 25, 2023
Messages
77
Location
Indianola, UT
All of the hardware is in place, they just need to "flip the switch"...

Union Pacific detectors are, as far as I know all running on Ritron analog radios, at least every one that I have seen and or worked on, so not sure of which switch I would flip to magically have the broadcast on NXDN. Even though we all have NX series mobiles and hand held converting every defect detector to NXDN would be a monumental task and expense. As you have so eloquently stated, the RR's love to spend money.., and thinking ahead goes about as fast as our system velocity these days. lol
Cheers
Ed
AK7AN
 

burner50

The Third Variable
Joined
Dec 24, 2004
Messages
2,304
Location
NC Iowa
All of the hardware is in place, they just need to "flip the switch"...

Union Pacific detectors are, as far as I know all running on Ritron analog radios, at least every one that I have seen and or worked on, so not sure of which switch I would flip to magically have the broadcast on NXDN. Even though we all have NX series mobiles and hand held converting every defect detector to NXDN would be a monumental task and expense. As you have so eloquently stated, the RR's love to spend money.., and thinking ahead goes about as fast as our system velocity these days. lol
Cheers
Ed
AK7AN
Railroads would love nothing more than to get rid of TDD’s or at least make them not broadcast.

The really important ones could easily be tied into a signal system to hold signals ahead of protected structures then dispatch gets to see the notification.

Regardless I never worked in the signal department, but the maintainers I spoke with gave me the impression that the TDD’s were being upgraded. Perhaps that never happened before the mandate was dropped.

I don’t actually think that the railroads will ever actually switch to NXDN until they’re forced to, but most of the pieces are in place. Considering the number of NXDN radios that were already rolled out a few thousand TDD’s wouldn’t take much.
 

kg6nlw

Railroad & Ham Radio Extrodinare
Premium Subscriber
Joined
Aug 1, 2007
Messages
1,074
Location
Sonoma Co., California
I hope not either.. because SDRTrunk, which is what I'm planning to switch my feeds to next year as time permits, still doesn't support NXDN sadly.
You should use DSDPlus as it supports NXDN. I do believe SDRAngel does as well.

Regards,

-Frank C.
 
Joined
Apr 18, 2023
Messages
16
As of March 1st, 2025 in Wisconsin, ATCS Monitor has started "going dark" pretty fast. CPKC's Tomah Sub and part of the Watertown Sub have gone dark. Good portion's of CN's Neenah Sub and Superior Sub have gone dark. I live close to CN's Waukesha Subdivision and loath the day it goes dark. :(

A Proposed "Plan B" to ATCS Monitor...

On the CN Waukesha Subdivision in Wisconsin, the hot box detectors (HBD) announce:
  • train direction
  • hotbox detector milepost location
  • number of axles
  • defect info
  • two messages... one at the head of the train and one one the train has passed
See Home - DefectDetector.net to find an HBD near you.

To me, hotbox detectors are our best-bet for creating a system of having some indication of where a train is. My plan, which I've already started working on, is to use real-time speech-to-text transcription software to listen to Broadcastify railroad channels and attempt to convert the "chatter" to a text log. For Broadcastify stations that can pick-up clear (i.e., low noise) HBD messages, transcription does a reasonably good job of converting the audio to text. Windows 11 has a (crumby) speech-to-text tool called Live Captions that transcribes input to the computer's microphone, of which I'm using VB-Audio's Virtual Audio Device app to pipe the Broadcastify stream from the web browser and into my PC's microphone.

The image below shows Live Captions listening to a local Broadcastify railroad channel. It's obviously doing a poor job of transcribing, but it's a start. "WAMX 4170" happens to be a Wisconsin & Southern heritage locomotive that is apparently in the area.

1740851901904.png

The advantage of speech-to-text transcription is that it can provide a text log of when an HBD was triggered (I'm working on a custom transcription app to add timestamps). This means that you no longer have to worry about missing an HBD broadcast or any radio chatter just because you stepped away from your radio for a minute... you can just look at the transcription log. Once the text exists, software can be written to listen for keywords like, "detector" and then create notifications to alert you that a train just went by a HBD that you care about... and when.

The biggest problem with this "Plan B" is getting a clean HBD feed so that the transcription software stands a fighting chance of being able to do it's job. Unfortunately, all of the Broadcastify feeds near me combine feeds from many railroads into the same feed, causing issues for transcription as there may be overlapping messages, causing a dirty transmission that difficult to transcribe. One can also use rail web cam feeds (like on YouTube) as the source of transcription, but almost all rail web cams also combine multiple audio feeds as well as ambient sounds near the camera, making transcription difficult.

My "dream" would be for railroad-specific and regional Broadcastify channels (with no ambient sounds) so one could transcribe the channel that is relevant to the track he or she might be standing by. In my case, I'd like a CN-specific feed so I didn't have to go trackside and sit there for hours, only to not see a train for hours because one wasn't coming.
 

nickwilson159

Member
Feed Provider
Joined
Mar 31, 2010
Messages
100
Location
Hudson Valley, NY
As of March 1st, 2025 in Wisconsin, ATCS Monitor has started "going dark" pretty fast. CPKC's Tomah Sub and part of the Watertown Sub have gone dark. Good portion's of CN's Neenah Sub and Superior Sub have gone dark. I live close to CN's Waukesha Subdivision and loath the day it goes dark. :(

A Proposed "Plan B" to ATCS Monitor...

On the CN Waukesha Subdivision in Wisconsin, the hot box detectors (HBD) announce:
  • train direction
  • hotbox detector milepost location
  • number of axles
  • defect info
  • two messages... one at the head of the train and one one the train has passed
See Home - DefectDetector.net to find an HBD near you.

To me, hotbox detectors are our best-bet for creating a system of having some indication of where a train is. My plan, which I've already started working on, is to use real-time speech-to-text transcription software to listen to Broadcastify railroad channels and attempt to convert the "chatter" to a text log. For Broadcastify stations that can pick-up clear (i.e., low noise) HBD messages, transcription does a reasonably good job of converting the audio to text. Windows 11 has a (crumby) speech-to-text tool called Live Captions that transcribes input to the computer's microphone, of which I'm using VB-Audio's Virtual Audio Device app to pipe the Broadcastify stream from the web browser and into my PC's microphone.

The image below shows Live Captions listening to a local Broadcastify railroad channel. It's obviously doing a poor job of transcribing, but it's a start. "WAMX 4170" happens to be a Wisconsin & Southern heritage locomotive that is apparently in the area.

View attachment 179066

The advantage of speech-to-text transcription is that it can provide a text log of when an HBD was triggered (I'm working on a custom transcription app to add timestamps). This means that you no longer have to worry about missing an HBD broadcast or any radio chatter just because you stepped away from your radio for a minute... you can just look at the transcription log. Once the text exists, software can be written to listen for keywords like, "detector" and then create notifications to alert you that a train just went by a HBD that you care about... and when.

The biggest problem with this "Plan B" is getting a clean HBD feed so that the transcription software stands a fighting chance of being able to do it's job. Unfortunately, all of the Broadcastify feeds near me combine feeds from many railroads into the same feed, causing issues for transcription as there may be overlapping messages, causing a dirty transmission that difficult to transcribe. One can also use rail web cam feeds (like on YouTube) as the source of transcription, but almost all rail web cams also combine multiple audio feeds as well as ambient sounds near the camera, making transcription difficult.

My "dream" would be for railroad-specific and regional Broadcastify channels (with no ambient sounds) so one could transcribe the channel that is relevant to the track he or she might be standing by. In my case, I'd like a CN-specific feed so I didn't have to go trackside and sit there for hours, only to not see a train for hours because one wasn't coming.

Check your private messages. Myself and some others are actually in the planning stages for this very thing.
 

wpku846

Butler Wisconsin Regional Railroads
Feed Provider
Joined
Apr 22, 2023
Messages
15
Location
Butler , Wisconsin
" They are completely changing protocols from ATCS, which operates on 900MHz primarily and uses FSK data, to the ITCnet system used by PTC, which operates on 220MHz using Pi/4 DQPSK (think a very dumbed down version of wi-fi or cellular transmissions) It's an ENTIRELY different protocol."


It doesn't matter whether the protocol changed or not, the problem for us is the radio emissions are going to encrypted radio channels or fiber optic physical media.

Code line signaling will continue for the foreseeable future but will not be able to be monitored.

That's all I meant. I didn't say nor did I mean to imply the underlying technical details were identical.

The net result is the same: no more useful ATCS monitoring will be possible eventually.

The invective is unnecessary to make your point

"This feels like something J. David Aten would've written.. good god."
Yes going coded into ITCnet encripted for use with PTC . So break out those scanners or find a good broadcastify feed .
 

TXLoganC

Newbie
Joined
Jun 9, 2024
Messages
1
Location
Smyrna
As of March 1st, 2025 in Wisconsin, ATCS Monitor has started "going dark" pretty fast. CPKC's Tomah Sub and part of the Watertown Sub have gone dark. Good portion's of CN's Neenah Sub and Superior Sub have gone dark. I live close to CN's Waukesha Subdivision and loath the day it goes dark. :(

A Proposed "Plan B" to ATCS Monitor...

On the CN Waukesha Subdivision in Wisconsin, the hot box detectors (HBD) announce:
  • train direction
  • hotbox detector milepost location
  • number of axles
  • defect info
  • two messages... one at the head of the train and one one the train has passed
See Home - DefectDetector.net to find an HBD near you.

To me, hotbox detectors are our best-bet for creating a system of having some indication of where a train is. My plan, which I've already started working on, is to use real-time speech-to-text transcription software to listen to Broadcastify railroad channels and attempt to convert the "chatter" to a text log. For Broadcastify stations that can pick-up clear (i.e., low noise) HBD messages, transcription does a reasonably good job of converting the audio to text. Windows 11 has a (crumby) speech-to-text tool called Live Captions that transcribes input to the computer's microphone, of which I'm using VB-Audio's Virtual Audio Device app to pipe the Broadcastify stream from the web browser and into my PC's microphone.

The image below shows Live Captions listening to a local Broadcastify railroad channel. It's obviously doing a poor job of transcribing, but it's a start. "WAMX 4170" happens to be a Wisconsin & Southern heritage locomotive that is apparently in the area.

View attachment 179066

The advantage of speech-to-text transcription is that it can provide a text log of when an HBD was triggered (I'm working on a custom transcription app to add timestamps). This means that you no longer have to worry about missing an HBD broadcast or any radio chatter just because you stepped away from your radio for a minute... you can just look at the transcription log. Once the text exists, software can be written to listen for keywords like, "detector" and then create notifications to alert you that a train just went by a HBD that you care about... and when.

The biggest problem with this "Plan B" is getting a clean HBD feed so that the transcription software stands a fighting chance of being able to do it's job. Unfortunately, all of the Broadcastify feeds near me combine feeds from many railroads into the same feed, causing issues for transcription as there may be overlapping messages, causing a dirty transmission that difficult to transcribe. One can also use rail web cam feeds (like on YouTube) as the source of transcription, but almost all rail web cams also combine multiple audio feeds as well as ambient sounds near the camera, making transcription difficult.

My "dream" would be for railroad-specific and regional Broadcastify channels (with no ambient sounds) so one could transcribe the channel that is relevant to the track he or she might be standing by. In my case, I'd like a CN-specific feed so I didn't have to go trackside and sit there for hours, only to not see a train for hours because one wasn't coming.
I think i saw ur app recently on atcs monitor group, im excited to see where it goes!
 
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