Hello, Rev. Gary
You mentioned the skip activity on low band today coming from TN into WI. I was driving back from church this AM (Asheville area) to my home in East Knox County, TN. There was skip coming in on THP Channel #1 (42.42 mhz) as well as NCSHP Channel 1 (42.62 mhz). I didn't hear enough to ID the sources of the skipping transmissions, but the THP dispatcher made ref to them a few times. South Carolina has just about abandoned their low band system, so Indiana is a suspect, and even California has been a problem in the past.
Low band is still the primary voice comm system for THP. Most of the old Mastr II, Micor, and Syntor X mobiles have been retired and replaced with the Kenwood dual-band set-up (low band and either VHF or UHF, depending on counties worked). Vehicle repeaters used to be Mastr Exec II's and Moto PAC-PL's on VHF, being replaced with the Pyramid unit.
Here in Knox County, the local LE agencies are on 800 mhz. THP units working this county can lease a radio on the county's trunked system, therefore a 800 mhz antenna occasionally. If the trooper uses a cell phone, there's another 800 mhz antenna.
The VHF system is not used that much, but can relay traffic over long distances. It's no wonder that the deck lids of these cars sprout these arrays, but most traffic is still on low band and especially active this week-end, with the holiday and more intense enforcement activity.