The videos show absolutely nothing about RF performance at all
Right. Including the one where you can see the received signal level shown on-screen (-109dBm). Or the side-by-side comparison of the 436 and SDS100 where the SDS100 is clearly doing a better job receiving and decoding a digital signal than the 436 in a weak signal situation. The scanners may not be connected to service monitors in the videos, but they show enough to get a reasonable idea of the SDS100's performance.
and I've seen no comparison video against a dongle
No, just comparisons with other scanners whose RF performance is fairly well-known and understood.
I bet it wouldn't come close to a $99 SDR Play RSP1A either.
Pure speculation on your part, given that Uniden has only disclosed one component in the receiver.
If it uses a tuner that is only good enough for 8 bit sampling then it doesn't really matter what you put in front of it.
Or perhaps a higher-quality ADC is one of the things that distinguishes the SDS100 from a $10 dongle.