That's exactly what was happening. I plugged the cable in and the battery voltage jumped from 3.84 to 3.97. I ordered the cable with the charging end. I think that will take care of my issues. In the meantime curiosity got the best of me and I did some experimenting. I cut the power wires in the cable to see what would happen and when I plugged it in it wouldn't do anything. I don't know how it's all supposed to work but evidently it has to have power going to the port for it to work. I took another cable and spliced it into that one to make it work with an external charger. App, phone, and scanner are working great with the external charger. It's been running for an hour now with no issues with a 7% battery drain on the phone which I would consider normal with the screen staying on.If you figure out what is causing it, please let me know.
For the power issue, there are OTG cables which allow you to charge while you are using the app. Just make sure you get a decent one. I have one that causes a low USB voltage error on the scanner.
I need to look into it more, but I have a feeling the scanner is actually running off the phone battery.
Other notes, I did reprogram it using Proscan. I really don't understand what would have been the issue there because I had some Favorites in my 436 that I had programmed by hand also and it run on it with no problem. Also I did check the battery settings on the 100 before I messed with the cable and the set charge while on was set to off. Again thank you so much for sharing this.