Maybe a dumb question, but how do you know a CAP system has RAS? Does it show something special either on the scanner or DSD+? Does it behave differently? Sorry if this has been asked and answered before.
DMR signalling uses forward error correction to restore missing bits in the data stream, that almost always happens when tranmitting thru airwaves. RAS uses a special key that makes the checksums not match up and you can no longer do error correction without the proper key.
In Unidens scanners they considering a high rate of biterrors as a bad signal with low signal strenght and use it as a squelch. To be able to follow DMR RAS transmission you must disable the biterror/squelch relation and figure out some other way to control the squelch. I guess it must be a signal strenght check being done when there is a high biterror rate. It's a fine balance trying to find the exact levels when to decide it is RAS or just a bad signal. Setting the signal level too high and you get ghost decoding as the forward error correction are disabled in normal DMR which make it sensitive to even the slightest biterror.
RAS are Motorola propriety (to only allow Motorola radios in the system) and no one are allowed to use its funcionality. But DSD+ are developed by people that do not disclose their identity and don't care about infringing patents, licenses or use copy righted material.
/Ubbe